What Is Forklift Insurance?
Forklift safety operation regulations are the operation regulations formulated to ensure the safe, accurate, standardized and effective operation of forklift drivers. This regulation stipulates the operation specifications of the forklift driver in various links such as starting, driving, loading and unloading.
Forklift safety operation regulations
Right!
- Chinese name
- Forklift safety operation regulations
- purpose
- Standardize forklift safe operation and safe driving
- Scope of application
- Forklift safety operation regulations are the operation regulations formulated to ensure the safe, accurate, standardized and effective operation of forklift drivers. This regulation stipulates the operation specifications of the forklift driver in various links such as starting, driving, loading and unloading.
- I. Purpose: To regulate the safe operation and safe driving of forklifts;
- Scope of application:
- (A) personnel
- 1. The personnel driving the forklift must pass professional training, pass the assessment of the safety production supervision department, obtain a special operation license, and drive with the consent of the company. Operation without a license is strictly prohibited.
- 2. Driving under the influence of alcohol is strictly prohibited. Do not smoke, eat, chat, use cell phones and walkie-talkies while driving.
- (2) Inspection of vehicles
- 1. Check the appearance of the forklift before and after operation, and fill it with fuel, lubricant and cooling water.
- 2. Check the starting, running and braking safety performance.
- 3. Check whether the light and horn signals are complete and effective.
- 4. During the operation of the forklift, check whether the pressure and temperature are normal.
- 5. After the forklift is running, check the external leakage and replace the seals in time.
- (Three) start
- 1. Before starting, look around and confirm that there are no obstacles to the safety of the vehicle.
- 2. For hydraulic (pneumatic) braked vehicles, the brake hydraulic (pneumatic) gauge must be safe before starting.
- 3. When the forklift starts with the load, the driver should first confirm that the load is stable and reliable.
- 4. The start must start slowly and smoothly.
- (Four) driving
- 1. When driving, the height of the bottom of the fork from the ground should be kept 300-400mm, and the mast must be tilted backwards.
- 2. Do not raise the fork too high while driving. When entering or leaving the operation site or on the road, pay attention to the obstacles and scratches. When driving with loads, the forks are not allowed to rise too high, which affects the stability of the forklift.
- 3. After unloading, lower the fork to the normal driving position before driving.
- 4. When turning, if there are pedestrians or vehicles nearby, the driving signal should be issued first. High-speed sharp turns are prohibited. High-speed sharp turns will cause the vehicle to lose lateral stability and tip over.
- 5. It is strictly forbidden to stop the taxi when the forklift is going downhill, and it is forbidden to brake suddenly when carrying the load under special circumstances.
- 6. When the forklift is in operation, it must comply with the traffic rules in the plant, and it must maintain a certain safety distance from the vehicle in front.
- 7. When the forklift is running, the load must be at the lowest position that does not hinder driving, and the mast should be tilted back properly. When stacking or loading, do not raise the load.
- 8. The height of the load must not obstruct the driver's view. Special circumstances when items affect forward sight, low speed when reversing
- 9. It is forbidden to make turns on the ramp and should not drive across the ramp.
- 10. The safe driving speed of the forklift factory area is 5 km / h. When entering the production workshop area, the driving speed must be low and safe.
- 11. When lifting or lifting the forklift, it is forbidden to stand on the fork to hold objects and balance.
- 12. When problems are found, they should be repaired and reported in a timely manner.
- (5) Loading and unloading
- 1. When loading articles with forks, the distance between the two forks should be adjusted as needed to balance the load between the two forks without skewing.
- 2. Do not work with a single fork or use a fork or a pull. In special cases, pull objects must set up safety warning signs to remind pedestrians around.
- 3. During loading and unloading of goods, the forklift must be braked with a brake.
- 4. The speed should be slow and steady. Be careful not to crush the wheels with the wheels to prevent the rollers from stretching and hurting people.
- 5. When using a fork to fork the goods, the fork should fork as deep as possible under the load, and also pay attention that the fork tip cannot touch other goods or objects. The minimum mast tilt should be used to stabilize the load to prevent the load from sliding backwards. When the load is lowered, the mast can be tilted forward slightly to facilitate the loading of the load and the fork.
- 6. It is forbidden to pick up goods at high speed and collide with a hard object with a fork.
- 7. When the forklift is working on forks, it is forbidden to stand around the fork to prevent the cargo from collapsing and hurting people.
- 8. It is forbidden to overload, and it is forbidden to use fork lift personnel to engage in high-altitude operations, so as to avoid falling accidents at high altitude.
- 9. Do not brake with inertial slip, put, round or easy to roll.
- 10. It is not allowed to use the fork to pick and turn the pallet to unload.
- ( 6 ) Leave the forklift
- 1. It is forbidden to leave the forklift when the goods on the fork are suspended. Before leaving the forklift, unload the goods or lower the fork frame.
- 2. Pull the parking brake handle to death or depress the handbrake switch.
- 3. The engine stalls and power fails. (Except in special cases, such as the driver does not leave the line of sight of the vehicle and does not exceed 1 minute).
- 4. Remove the key.
- (VII) Precautions for parking
- 1. Before the engine stops, make the engine run at idle speed
- 2. Turn off after 2-3 minutes. After the engine has stopped and stopped, the brake lever should be tightened.
- 3. In the low temperature season (below zero), you should drain the cooling water or add antifreeze.
- 4. When the temperature is lower than -15 degrees, remove the battery and move it into the room to avoid frost cracking. Turn the oil filter handle 1-2 turns, check the bolts and nuts for looseness, and eliminate abnormal conditions in time.
- 5. Rinse the forklift and wipe it clean. After performing routine maintenance, park the garage or designated place.
- (8) Accidents
- If you encounter an accident, you should:
- 1. Press firmly on the steering wheel or operating handle, and hold the steering wheel or operating handle firmly.
- 2. Lean your body against the opposite side of the forklift's tipping direction.
- 3. Be careful not to damage your head or chest. Do not jump when the forklift is overturning.