How Do I Become a Hydrogeologist?

Hydrogeological conditions (hydrogeological conditions) refers to a general term for conditions related to the formation, distribution, and change of groundwater. Including groundwater recharge, burial, runoff, drainage, water quality and quantity. The hydrogeological conditions of an area change with the natural geographic environment, geological conditions, and the impact of human activities. The development and utilization of groundwater or the prevention of groundwater hazards must be investigated to find out the hydrogeological conditions. ^[1]

Hydrogeological conditions (hydrogeological conditions) refers to a general term for conditions related to the formation, distribution, and change of groundwater. Including groundwater recharge, burial, runoff, drainage, water quality and quantity. Hydrogeological conditions It mainly studies the distribution and formation of groundwater, the physical properties and chemical composition of groundwater, groundwater resources and their rational use, and the adverse effects of groundwater on engineering construction and mining and their prevention. With the development of science and the needs of production and construction, hydrogeology is divided into

Hydrology began to focus on rivers, lakes,

The history of mankind's exploration and elimination of water damage and water conservation is as long as the history of human civilization. In production practice, especially in the fight against floods and droughts, human beings constantly observe various hydrological phenomena, think about and study their laws, accumulate a wealth of knowledge about water, and gradually form and continue to develop

Although the term hydrogeology has begun in the 19th century, scientists Mead only gave a broad meaning to the term in the early 20th century: Hydrogeology is the study of the occurrence and movement of water below the surface. In the nearly 30 years from the late 1950s to the early 1980s, hydrogeology suddenly matured and became a full-fledged member of the earth sciences. Before 1960, hydrogeology was mainly in the field of geologists. As a natural scientist, he had no interest or little knowledge of the factors and laws that control groundwater flow.

Hydrogeological conditions research methods:

Mathematical physics methods and probability statistics methods.

Technical means applied in hydrogeological conditions :

Investigation, drilling, geophysical exploration and remote sensing technology;

Various observation and test techniques (observation of water level, discharge, etc .; pumping test, tracer test and dispersion test, etc.); various groundwater simulation techniques (more used in numerical simulation);

Isotope technology.

Technical standards for groundwater resources exploration projects