What Are the Different Carbon Trading Jobs?

Carbon trading is a market mechanism used to promote global greenhouse gas reductions and reduce global carbon dioxide emissions. The United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change passed difficult negotiations and adopted the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change on May 9, 1992. The first additional agreement to the Convention was adopted in December 1997 in Kyoto, Japan, the Kyoto Protocol (the "Protocol"). The "Protocol" treats the market mechanism as a new way to solve the problem of reducing greenhouse gas emissions represented by carbon dioxide, that is, using carbon dioxide emission rights as a commodity, thereby forming a transaction of carbon dioxide emission rights, referred to as carbon trading.

The basic principle of carbon trading is that one party to a contract obtains it by paying the other party

Energy structure optimization, new

From an economic perspective, carbon trading follows

1992"

The most popular explanation of the clean energy mechanism is: Other people pay for it, and you come to reduce emissions. In order to clarify its ins and outs fundamentally, we have to start with "

So, how to trade CDM in the carbon market?

Beijing China Carbon Technology Co., Ltd. salesman

As of March 2009, there are four carbon exchanges in the world: ^[1]

Overall,

On February 16, 2005,

China is the second largest in the world

Increasingly serious urban environment and public responsibility Urban environment issues have gradually attracted attention, from the "Kyoto Protocol" to the Copenhagen Climate Conference, to the Sino-German carbon trading agreement, and the domestic inter-provincial environmental protection alliance. As a means to promote sustainable growth, carbon exchanges have become a hot topic among investors. There have been many discussions on carbon trading and carbon taxes.

"Carbon trading" is different from traditional trading. The connotation of "carbon trading" is very rich: it has great economic value-the market prospects of carbon trading have been optimistic, and it will eventually even replace oil as the world's largest commodity trading market; it also has distinctive political characteristics- It is an important player in politics and diplomacy between nations, and is often used as a tool for party disagreement. It also has a strong social effect-it can effectively reduce greenhouse gas emissions, which directly affects the issue of global climate change. ^[9]

Whether it is

At present, China is vigorously developing a green economy, taking energy conservation and emission reduction, and promoting a low-carbon economy as important tasks for national development. It aims to cultivate new economic growth points based on low energy consumption, low pollution, and low carbon emissions. According to the national "Twelfth Five-Year Plan", the pilot project of carbon emissions trading in "two provinces and five cities" will be fully launched in 2013. The expanded carbon emission trading market has promoted the generation of new industrial opportunities. For example, carbon audit, carbon emission trading, carbon management, carbon strategic planning, carbon finance and other service industries will develop rapidly. For enterprises, carbon emissions trading is directly related to their profits and operating conditions. Enterprises need to truly understand the pros and cons of carbon emissions trading, enhance their understanding of all aspects of participation, adjust professional talent reserves and business strategies, and turn "risks" into "opportunities." At the same time, carbon assets are the fourth type of new assets after cash assets, physical assets, and intangible assets, and will become an important component of asset allocation for various types of enterprises and financial institutions in China.

With the gradual expansion and maturity of China's carbon emissions trading market, the demand for new talents in the carbon emissions trading market with professional capabilities and skills will grow rapidly. As the first carbon market to be launched nationwide, the Shenzhen Emissions Exchange has launched a series of low-carbon education and training courses based on the actual operating mechanism and experience. At the same time, it will effectively help pilot enterprises, investors, market service agencies, and other institutions and individuals who are interested in participating in the carbon emission trading industry to seize the "carbon opportunity."

For Chinese companies, if they can successfully register a CDM project, they can not only reduce a certain amount of carbon dioxide, but also obtain additional income by selling this amount of emissions reductions. From this point of view, the success of Handan Iron and Steel is undoubtedly a model for Chinese companies.

In February 2005, in the "

China's "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" clearly proposes that by 2010, energy consumption per unit of GDP will be reduced by 20% compared to 2005, and total emissions of major pollutants will be reduced by 10%. In the process of achieving this goal, by vigorously promoting energy-saving and emission-reduction technologies, and striving to improve the efficiency of resource use, a large number of projects will be developed into CDM projects.

But not all companies are as fortunate as Hansteel and Fujian Zhangpu Liu'ao Wind Power CDM project. For companies that cannot find buyers, they hope to provide help in the following areas. "From these" hope to help "content put forward by enterprises, we also see the positive factors that China still lacks in developing CDM projects."

Emissions trading

From the perspective of environmental protection,

The global compliance carbon market (the carbon market under the Kyoto Protocol) is the basis of the entire international carbon market, and the United States is the most uncertain factor. But Americans' ambitions on climate change are obvious, and they use climate change as an important means to reshape the hegemony of the United States. The global compliance carbon market centered on the CDM mechanism will evolve and improve in the post-Kyoto era, which is mainly reflected in two aspects: one is to develop more efficient mechanisms such as industry emission reductions and planning-type emission reductions; Applicable industries and fields have been adjusted and changed to better suit the needs of the market. The greatest significance of the existence of a global carbon market is to establish a credit foundation for the carbon market.

Regional carbon markets are another important role for international carbon markets. In the future, two markets will be formed, with Europe and North America as the core.

From the legal basis established by the carbon market, carbon trading markets can be divided into compulsory trading markets and voluntary trading markets. If the national or regional government law clearly stipulates the total amount of greenhouse gas emissions, and then determines the specific emissions of each enterprise included in the emission reduction plan, in order to avoid the economic penalty caused by excessive emissions, those enterprises with insufficient emission quotas need to report to Those companies with excess quotas purchase emission rights, and the market created in order to meet the legal mandatory emission reduction requirements is called a compulsory trading market. Based on considerations such as social responsibility, brand building, and changes to future environmental protection policies, some companies mutually agree on greenhouse gas emissions through internal agreements, and adjust the gap through quota transactions to meet the requirements of the agreement. The market is a voluntary carbon trading market. ^[6]

The low-carbon economy is an economic model based on low energy consumption ^[1] , low pollution, and low emissions. It is another major advance in human society after agricultural civilization and industrial civilization. Its essence is to improve energy efficiency, develop clean energy technology, optimize industrial structure, and fundamentally change the concept of human survival and development.

The "low-carbon economy" was first seen in government documents in the British Energy White Paper 2003, "The Future of Our Energy: Creating a Low-Carbon Economy," and it received strong support from the United Nations. In July 2007, the U.S. Senate introduced the Low-Carbon Economy Act, which indicates that the development path of the low-carbon economy will become an important strategic choice for the United States in the future. After Obama came to power, he listed the clean energy economy as an important means to revitalize the US economy and enhance US leadership. In June 2009, the US House of Representatives passed the 2009 US Clean Energy and Security Act. The core of the bill is two: first, vigorously develop clean energy technologies and reduce dependence on fossil fuels; System, developed a new type of carbon financial market, the size of this market is comparable to the oil futures market.

Carbon trading is the only way to use the market mechanism to lead the development of a low-carbon economy. The low-carbon economy will ultimately reduce its dependence on fossil fuels and reduce greenhouse gas emissions through technological innovation and optimized transformation of the real economy. But historical experience has shown that without the introduction of a market mechanism, it is not possible to achieve emissions reduction targets only through voluntary or compulsory actions by enterprises and individuals. The carbon market starts at the level of capital. By dividing environmental capacity and defining greenhouse gas emission rights, it extends carbon assets, a new type of capital. Carbon trading has incorporated climate change factors that have always been outside the balance sheet into the company's balance sheet, changing the company's income and expenditure structure. The existence of a carbon trading market has created conditions for the pricing and circulation of carbon assets. Carbon trading is essentially a financial activity. Carbon trading connects financial capital with the real economy and guides the development of the real economy through the power of financial capital. This is the organic combination of the virtual economy and the real economy, and represents the future development direction of the world economy.