What Are the Different Types of Architecture Degree Requirements?

Professional degrees, also known as vocational degrees and vocational degrees, are designed to cultivate high-level application-specific professionals who have strong professional abilities and professional qualities and can creatively engage in practical work in response to the needs of specific occupational fields in society Degree type. Professional degrees are at the same level as the corresponding academic degrees, with different emphasis on training specifications. At present, China has basically formed a professional degree education system that mainly consists of master's degrees and co-exists with three levels of doctoral, master's and bachelor's degrees. There are 40 types of professional degrees at master's level, such as master's degree in finance, 6 types of professional degrees at doctoral level, and 1 type of professional degrees at bachelor level. ^[1-2]

degree

Professional degree (professional degree)

Since China began to implement a professional degree education system in 1991,

Professional degrees are divided into

As of 2001, 56 universities and colleges across the country had the right to confer master's degrees in business administration, with 3026 degree holders and 13,890 students enrolled; 28 universities had the right to confer master's degree in law, with 3,628 students enrolled; 29 universities have Right grant

Granted

Depending on the type of study, on-the-job professional degree education only grants a degree certificate, without a diploma (hereinafter referred to as "document"), but there are exceptions, such as MBA, Master of Law, Master of Medicine and Doctor of Clinical Medicine, Bachelor and Master of Architecture Etc., there are "double certificates" that have both a degree certificate and a diploma.

Full-time professional degree graduates are awarded both a graduation certificate and a degree certificate, and their status is the same as that of full-time academic degree graduate students.

Postgraduate courses and graduate degrees

"Graduate course advanced training" is a kind of non-degree education. It mainly teaches core courses of some graduate majors. There is no entrance examination, and no diploma or degree certificate.

What is "applicable master's degree". Applying for a master's degree with equivalent scholastic ability is a channel opened by the country in addition to the current channels for granting degrees to graduate students. It is not necessarily related to graduate courses. However, the person who has participated in the postgraduate course may be an "equal academic ability". It can apply for a degree work in accordance with the equivalent academic ability, pass the corresponding national examination, complete the thesis requirements, and apply for a master's degree. ^[7]

In professional degree postgraduate education, the State Council Degree Committee and the Ministry of Education have established a national education steering committee composed of experts, scholars and responsible comrades from relevant industry authorities.

Professional degree education is a form of postgraduate education in China. Different from postgraduate education, which focuses on theory and academic research in a general sense, professional degree education aims at cultivating high-level and application-oriented talents against a certain professional background.

With the expanding demand for applied talents in various industries, professional degree education is becoming a trend. In addition, future professional degree education will gradually be combined with the qualifications (conditions) of specific occupations (positions), and become a "vocational degree" that is universal in the world, that is, only by obtaining this degree can you enter a certain industry.

China has basically formed a professional degree education system that mainly consists of master's degrees and co-exists with three levels of doctoral, master's and bachelor's degrees. There are 40 types of professional degrees at master's level, including master's degree in finance and master's degree in engineering. There are 6 types of professional degrees at doctoral level, including doctors of education, doctors of engineering, doctors of clinical medicine, doctors of veterinary medicine, doctors of stomatology and doctors of traditional Chinese medicine. 1 bachelor.

Those who enroll in the national postgraduate entrance examination must meet the following conditions:

(1) Citizens of the People's Republic of China.

(2) Support the leadership of the Communist Party of China, have good moral character, and abide by discipline and law.

(3) The physical health condition complies with the medical examination requirements stipulated by the state and the admissions unit.

(4) Candidates must meet one of the following qualifications:

1. Current undergraduate graduates recognized by the state (must receive a nationally recognized undergraduate certificate before September 1st of the year of admission. Including fresh graduates of higher education for adult education held by ordinary colleges, adult colleges, and ordinary colleges and universities, and self-study exams Online education can graduate undergraduates).

2. Persons with a university-recognized university degree.

3. At least two years after graduation from a vocational college recognized by the state (from graduation to September 1st of the year of admission, the same below) or more than two years, reaching the same academic ability as a university graduate, and in accordance with the admissions unit The training objectives of this unit are for the specific business requirements of candidates.

4. Undergraduate graduates recognized by the state should apply for the examination according to their academic qualifications.

5. Those who have obtained master's and doctoral degrees.

The application for postgraduate admission must be approved by the training unit before registration.

Those enrolled in the national professional degree master's degree admissions examination shall be implemented in accordance with the following regulations.

(1) Persons enrolled in the entrance examination for master's degree in law (illegal science) must meet the following conditions:

1. Meet the requirements of Article 16.

2. The majors previously studied are illegal majors (legal majors [code 0301] in the law majors of the undergraduate professional directory of ordinary colleges and universities, graduates at the college level, law graduates at the college level, and law graduates in the form of self-study exams are not allowed to apply for the exam ).

(2) Those who apply for the entrance examination for master's degree in law (law) must meet the following requirements:

1. Meet the requirements of Article 16.

2. The majors previously studied are law majors (only law majors [code 0301] in the law majors in the undergraduate professional directory of ordinary colleges and universities), graduates at the college level, law graduates, and law graduates in the form of self-study exams can apply for admission ).

(3) Those who register for business administration, public management, engineering management, tourism management, project management in the master of engineering, education management in the master of education, competition in the master of sports, organization of professional degree postgraduate admission examinations must meet the following conditions :

1. Meet the requirements of (a), (b) and (c) of Article 16.

2. Persons who have more than 3 years of work experience after graduating from a university; or persons who have more than 5 years of work experience after obtaining a bachelor's degree recognized by the state and have reached the same academic ability as a university graduate; or have obtained a master's degree A person with a degree or PhD and more than 2 years of work experience.

(IV) Registration for participation except for law (illegal), law (law), business administration, public management, engineering management, tourism management, project management in the master of engineering, education management in the master of education, and competition organization in the master of sports Personnel of other professional degree master's degree candidates must meet the requirements in Article 16. ^[11]