What Does a Portrait Photographer Do?
The so-called portrait photography is a form of photography in which people are the main creative objects. Portrait photography is different from ordinary person photography: portrait photography takes the description and expression of the subject s specific appearance and expression as its primary creative task. Although some portrait photography works also contain certain plots, it still expresses the subject s Appearance-based. Shooting forms are divided into busts, busts, and full-length portraits.
Portrait photography
- concept
- A long time ago, people portrayed themselves with various needs and methods. Earlier, portraits appeared in paintings, especially in the early 19th century. At that time, oil painting portraits were already very fashionable, and their creations became mature, resulting in many excellent portrait paintings.
- close up
- A close-up of a portrait refers to only the subject's head (or most of the head with eyes) in the picture, with the main purpose of expressing the subject's facial features. At this time, because the subject s facial image occupies the entire screen, the visual impression given to the audience is particularly strong, and the requirements for the choice of shooting angle, the use of light, the mastery of the expression, and the performance of the texture are more stringent. Study all artistic methods related to photographic modeling.
- Whether it is a 35mm camera or a 120 camera, it is difficult and incorrect to take close-up shots with a standard lens. Because the close-up of the header must be close to the subject. When shooting a portrait at a close distance, the distance from the nose to the camera is closer than the distance from the forehead, chin, ears to the camera. The nose appears larger in the picture, which is easily distorted The facial image of the photographer. At the same time, if the subject lowers his or her head slightly, the forehead will appear large and the chin will appear short; if you raise your head slightly, the chin will appear long and the forehead will appear small. Therefore, it is best to shoot with a medium and long focal length lens. That way, the distance from the camera to the subject can be a little farther to avoid perspective distortion.
- Close shot
- The close-up portrait includes the image of the head and chest of the person being aided. It mainly expresses the facial appearance of the character. The background environment only takes up a very small part of the picture and serves only as a foil to the character. The close-up portrait can also make the image of the subject give the audience a stronger impression. At the same time, close-up portraits can include a little background in the picture than close-up portraits. This background can often play a role in explaining the environment and beautifying the picture. Of course, it is best to use a medium and long focal length lens for close-up shots.
- When shooting close-up portraits, you must also carefully choose the shooting angle, "the direction of light projection, the softness and rigidity of the light, and pay attention to the subject's look and grasp the appropriate shooting moment.
- Half-length
- Half-length portraits are often taken from the subject's head to the waist, or below the waist and above the knees. In addition to the main appearance of the face, the hand often also includes the movement of the hand. Half-length portraits have more space than close-up or close-up portraits, so they can express more background environments and make the composition richer in changes. At the same time, because the subject's hand is included in the picture, it can help show the subject's inner state with the help of hand movements. Experienced portrait photographers pay great attention to the gestures and movements of the subject's hands.
- Because half-length portraits can capture people's waists or below, the changes in the subject's posture are much richer, which brings great convenience to the composition of the picture, making it possible for us to shoot the subjects more vividly.
- whole body
- Full-body portraits include the entire body and appearance of the subject, and at the same time accommodate a considerable environment, so that the image of the character and the characteristics of the background environment can be combined with each other to obtain a proper performance.
- When shooting full-body portraits, pay special attention to the combination of people and background, as well as the handling of the subject s posture.
- Another problem encountered when shooting portraits is what format to use. The most common format for portrait photography is vertical and horizontal rectangles. In addition, there may be square, round, horizontally elongated, straightly elongated, and the like. Which format is better, there are two factors to consider:
- 1. Determine the format of the frame according to the characteristics of the subject, posture and background environment. For example, when shooting a full-length portrait of a person, the vertical format is used in most cases; when shooting close-ups of two people, the banner format is often used; and when shooting group portraits of many people, banner composition is almost preferred. This refers to the situation of the subject.
- At the same time, when determining the format of the frame, the attitude of the subject should also be considered. Taking a full-body portrait as an example, if the subject is lying on the lawn or on the beach, I am afraid that the vertical format cannot be used and the banner should be taken.
- In addition, we must consider the background and choose the appropriate format according to the characteristics of the background. For example, for half-length portraits, the banner format is often used as the background of the vast ocean, and the vertical format is often used as the background for towering pines. This is obvious.
- 2. According to the photographer's intention, different frame formats can be selected appropriately. For example, when shooting close-up and close-up portraits, a banner or vertical composition can often be adopted according to the photographer's aesthetic viewpoint and subjective will.
- As mentioned earlier, the format of portrait photography is not only horizontal and vertical, but also other formats. Squares, circles, diamonds, fans, etc. can also be used. Even if it is a rectangle, the ratio of the long side to the short side can be changed. These different formats, if used properly, will also bring various changes to the portrait picture. [1]
- The art of taking portrait photos is not simple. A wonderful portrait work must strike a balance between several elements: creativity, composition, picture quality, beauty and body shape. Such a photo must be able to evoke a certain emotion of the audience and be able to convey more than the model itself.
In 2006, he was the manager and chief photographer of Hei Bingtian Ren Terrain Photography Art Co., Ltd .; 2008 Established Utopia Photography Workshop photography studio;
|