What Are Social Security Death Benefits?
Pensions are payments to the disabled or the family of the deceased. Pensions are the state's comfort (special comfort, material comfort, etc.) and financial compensation for special personnel in accordance with relevant regulations. To enjoy a pension, two conditions must be met: one is the immediate family members of the deceased, and the other is that these relatives mainly depend on the deceased to support him during his lifetime. These two conditions must be met at the same time.
- [f xù jn]
- Pensions are payments to the disabled or the family of the deceased. Pensions are the state's comfort (special comfort, material comfort, etc.) and financial compensation for special personnel in accordance with relevant regulations. To enjoy a pension, two conditions must be met: the deceased's
- Pensions are payments made by the state to relatives of the deceased after the death of the deceased. The state issues this kind of fee to preferentially care and relieve the family members of the deceased, especially to the minors who are dependent on the deceased to live and those who have lost the ability to work. [1]
- Pensions refer to fees paid by state organs, enterprises, institutions, and collective economic organizations to the families of the deceased or the disabled employees. Fees, etc.
- The standard of pension payment must be issued by laws and regulations; the pensions issued by the people's governments at all levels on behalf of the government, and the behavior of pensions issued by enterprises and institutions does not fall within the scope of administrative litigation; "not issued according to law" means Refuse to issue or fail to issue in accordance with the specified object, scope, standard, amount, time limit, etc.
- To enjoy a pension, two conditions must be met: the deceased's
- There are two main types of pensions in China:
- The first is the disability pension, which is issued to revolutionary disabled soldiers, employees who are disabled due to work, etc .; when workers and employees are determined to be disabled due to work-related injuries, they have completely lost their labor and cannot work. A disability pension is paid for work-related deaths until death. After being completely incapacitated and unable to work and resign, those who do not need assistance from food and living will be paid disability pensions due to disability, until the time when labor is restored or death occurs.
- The second is the death pension, which is distributed to the families of revolutionary martyrs and those who have died at work. It is a basic right of citizens to obtain pensions granted by the government according to law. When a worker or an employee dies due to work, according to the number of his or her immediate family members, monthly support payments are paid to the dependent family members until the dependant loses his or her condition.
- In addition, China also provides pensions for revolutionary disabled soldiers, sacrifices for revolutionary soldiers and death benefits, and death and death benefits for state personnel.
- (1) Since August 1, 2011, the staff of state organs and retirees have died, and the standard for one-time pensions has been adjusted to: martyrs and those sacrificed for work, which are the disposable income of urban residents in the country in the previous year. 20 times the basic salary or basic retirement pension for the first 40 months of life; in case of illness, twice the disposable income of urban residents in the country in the previous year plus the basic salary or basic retirement pension for the first 40 months of life. The funding requirements for the one-time pension are still being resolved in accordance with existing channels. (Min Fa [2011] No. 192)
- (2) Refer to the Civil Service Law to manage the staff of public institutions and
- On September 29, 2014, the Ministry of Civil Affairs and the Ministry of Finance issued a notice a few days ago, and from October 1st, the standards of benefits and living allowances for those who are subject to preferential treatment have been raised again. From October 1, disabled persons (disabled soldiers, disabled people's police, disabled state organs, disabled militia migrant workers) disability pension standards, urban "three families" (legendary of martyrs, survivors of military soldiers who have died for business) , The surviving members of the deceased soldiers) regular pension standards, "Three Reds" (Veteran Red Army veterans in the township, Red Army veteran soldiers in the Xiangxi Road Army, Red Army separated personnel) living allowance standards, increased by 20% on the existing basis, The standard regular pension standard is increased by 40% on the current basis; the regular quantitative subsidy standard for veterans demobilized in townships and towns is increased by 1200 yuan per person per year on the current basis, and the above-mentioned funding is borne by the central government. The standard of living allowances for veterans returning to their hometowns and participating in the test will be increased from the current 320 yuan per person to 360 yuan per month, and the central and local governments will bear the funds in proportion. [3]
- At the same time, the state also adjusted for the first time the standard of living allowances for martyr old children and rural veteran compulsory soldiers included in the scope of preferential care in 2011. The central financial subsidy standard for martyr old children increased by 70 yuan per person per month. Annual compulsory military service is increased by 5 yuan per month. [3]
- After adjustment, the pension standards for the first-level disabled soldiers due to war, work, and illness are 52,360 yuan, 50,700 yuan, and 49,040 yuan per person per year, respectively, an increase of 8,730, 8,450, and 8,170 yuan from 2013; living in cities and towns; The standard of regular pensions for martyrs was increased to 16,630 yuan per person per year; the martyrs living in rural areas were increased to 11,160 yuan per person, per year. The living allowance standards for veteran Red Army veterans in the township and Red Army veteran soldiers in the Xiangxi Road Army and separated personnel of the Red Army were increased to 36,300 yuan, 36,300 yuan, and 16,380 yuan per person per year, respectively. [3]
- It is reported that this is the 21st time since the reform and opening up that the state has raised the disability pension standard for disabled soldiers, the 24th has been raised the martyrs regular pension standard and the living subsidy standard for veterans of the Red Army veterans in rural areas. Big once. In 2014, the central government continued to increase funding support. The increase in funding for the fourth quarter increased by 1.57 billion yuan. Up to now, a total of 30.6 billion yuan has been allocated to pensions and subsistence allowances in 2014. [3]