What Is a Stale Check?
Medical term, complete necrosis of cerebral ischemic center.
Old thrombus
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- Medical term,
- What is old thrombus: CT or MRI examination of patients with cerebral thrombosis shows that the lesions are fresh or old. The first lesion was a fresh one during the acute attack. The ischemic center of the brain tissue was partially necrotic, and part of it was possible to recover. The surrounding area was not affected. The purpose of treatment at this time should be to prevent the "central infarct zone" from expanding.
- The old thrombus is the complete necrosis of the ischemic center of the brain tissue. The purpose of treatment should continue to improve the tissue function around the infarcted area. There is a high risk of recurrence of old thrombus, so the treatment and prevention of patients with old thrombus are equally important. The degree of symptoms should be reduced and the high recurrence rate should be reduced.
- Scientific prevention and treatment of old thrombosis:
- Aspirine: mainly anti-platelet aggregation and release, improve the balance of prostaglandin and thromboxane A2, prevent arteriosclerosis and thrombosis, from a clinical point of view, routinely taking aspirin enteric-coated tablets 100 mg daily, can prevent the recurrence of cerebral infarction . However, 47% of aspirin people have resistance to medication, so they are often taken with long-acting traditional Chinese medicine to increase efficacy, reduce side effects and drug resistance.
- Blood pressure and blood lipid (Bloodpressurecontrol)
- Hypertension can accelerate the rate and extent of the development of arteriosclerosis. The higher the blood pressure, the greater the chance of cerebral infarction or recurrent cerebral infarction. Hyperlipidemia on the one hand makes the blood sticky, the blood flow is slow, and the blood supply to the brain decreases. Injury of blood vessel endothelium, deposits on the wall of blood vessels to form atherosclerotic plaques, directly lead to the occurrence and development of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. All are primary high-risk factors, and effective treatment can prevent the recurrence of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.
- Diabetes control
- More than 80% of diabetes causes abnormal lipid metabolism, often accompanied by arteriosclerosis, hyperlipidemia and cardio-cerebral vascular disease, and increased blood glucose content will also increase blood viscosity and coagulation, which is conducive to the formation of cerebral infarction. Patients with diabetes should eat a low-sugar, low-calorie diet, and appropriate use of hypoglycemic drugs.
- Active exercise (Accumulatesexercise)
- Appropriate exercise can increase fat consumption, reduce cholesterol deposition in the body, and improve insulin sensitivity. It is beneficial for preventing obesity, controlling weight, increasing circulatory function, adjusting blood lipids and lowering blood pressure, and reducing blood clots. Embolism, cerebral infarction). Patients with cerebral infarction should choose according to the physical condition of the individual, and should carry out appropriate and appropriate physical exercise and physical activity to the extent that they do not feel fatigue. It is not suitable for strenuous exercise, such as jogging, mountain climbing, etc. You can perform aerobic exercises such as jogging, walking, calisthenics, and Tai Chi.
- Reasonable diet (Diet)
- Food is diverse, mainly cereals. Eating more potassium-rich foods such as peach, orange, banana, spinach, edamame, sweet potato, and potato can reduce blood pressure and prevent stroke. Calcium deficiency can promote arterial spasm and increase blood pressure. Intake of more than 1 gram of calcium can reduce blood pressure; magnesium and calcium have similar effects, and you should eat more foods rich in magnesium such as coarse grains, nuts, seaweed, etc .; eat more foods such as vegetables, bananas, potatoes and fiber; Eat milk, beans or their products every day; eat moderate amounts of fish, poultry, eggs, lean meat, and less fatty meat, skin, hoofs, and amaranth; balance food intake and physical activity to maintain a suitable weight; eat light, salt, and sugar Diet, reduce the amount of salt to about 6 grams per day.
- Emotional stability
- Optimistic, stable emotions, and a relaxed and balanced attitude are not only important factors in preventing cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, but also the key and secret to achieving longevity.