What are the income costs?
Income costs are the total amount of capital that the company requires to produce and distribute the product to the public. These costs are those that are directly associated with the sale of the product, unlike indirect costs such as salaries paid to employees. Companies state income costs in their profit and loss statement as part of their operating costs and must generate enough income to overcome these costs to make profits. Such costs exceed simple production costs and as such are the best measurement of the complete process of selling the product to the public.
The company must try to manage its costs so that it will eventually make a profit, with the total sales ideally more than the total amount of capital it needs to operate. These costs may include the salaries and depreciation of assets and other fixed costs that the company must withstand to maintain everyday operation. In contrast, income costs directly relateeither the sale of goods to the public.
The most visible part of income costs is the costs that the company must spend to actually produce products it sells. This measurement is also known as the cost of goods sold and it is one of the ways that the company can assess its efficiency in the production of its goods and services. If the company can maintain these costs low, it can be able to incur more costs in other areas as a means of selling its products.
It is important to note that income costs exceed the costs of the goods sold. For example, there are the cost of distribution connected to obtain products from where they were made where they can be sold. In addition, these foreign costs may include marketing costs that the company draws attention to the public of products it plans to sell. The cost of commission due to sellers may also be included in these costs.
Since it involves each step in the process that products are created and sold, income costs often measured by measurement that financial experts and investors use in the company assessment. While the costs of the goods sold are certainly important, it will not reach the costs that can be quite significant. This is especially true for companies in the service industry where it is difficult to separate the cost of production and distribution of products.