What Are the Common Causes of Excess Vaginal Discharge?

Leucorrhea is the normal vaginal discharge of a woman. If it is secreted too much, it will cause a series of symptoms.

Too much leucorrhea

Leucorrhea is the normal vaginal discharge of a woman. If it is secreted too much, it will cause a series of symptoms.

Excessive leucorrhea is the most common symptom in gynecological clinics and refers to an increase in vaginal discharge.

Many people see a doctor because of excessive leucorrhea. However, the sensitivity to leucorrhea varies from person to person and varies widely. Although some women have a large number of leucorrhea, they do not feel any discomfort, while others have genital tract secretions that are normal or only slightly increased. The vulva often feels moist and can be confused and uncomfortable. In fact, all healthy women affected by estrogen have drainage of the genital tract, commonly known as leucorrhea, and should not be understood as lesions. Some of the patients who complain of increased vaginal discharge are physiologically increased vaginal discharge, or normal cervical effusion, or normal shedding of vaginal epithelial cells. Therefore, patients with increased vaginal discharge should first distinguish between physiological vaginal discharge and pathological vaginal discharge.

Chinese name

Too much leucorrhea

Meaning

Refers to an increase in vaginal discharge

Subject

Gynecology

Affected group

female

Normal physiological leucorrhea

Increased leucorrhea is not necessarily a disease. How to distinguish whether leucorrhea is physiological or pathological? Normal physiological leucorrhea increases and can occur in the following four situations;

To check whether the leucorrhea is normal, observe from the aspects of quantity, color, texture and smell. The normal leucorrhea should be milky white or colorless and transparent, slightly smelly or odorless; its secretion, texture receptor levels of estrogen, and progesterone levels affect the amount and quantity of the leucorrhea with the menstrual cycle. Change periodically. Generally, the amount of leucorrhea after menstruation is small; before the ovulation period, due to the increase of estrogen levels in the body, the epithelial cells of the cervical glands are proliferated, the secretion of cervical mucus increases, the amount of sodium chloride in the mucus increases, and it can absorb more Moisture, the leucorrhea increases during the ovulation period, the quality is thin, the color is clear, the appearance is like egg white, can stretch the filaments; after ovulation, the estrogen level gradually decreases, the progesterone level increases, the secretion of cervical mucus is suppressed, The content of sodium chloride is also reduced, making the leucorrhea thick at this time, creamy in color, poor in ductility, and easy to break. In addition, there are also some physiological phenomena such as pregnancy and oral contraceptives that increase leucorrhea. The cause is also related to changes in estrogen and progesterone levels in the body.

If the leucorrhea usually increases for no reason, or accompanied by changes in color, texture, and odor, you should be vigilant.

1. The color is mainly grayish white or grayish yellow, which is thinner and more uniform. Beware of the possibility of bacterial vaginitis. Bacterial vaginitis is the main cause of pathological leucorrhea in women, accounting for about 50% of leucorrhea caused by vaginal inflammation. When the acidic environment of the vagina changes and the number of normally existing lactobacilli decreases or disappears, anaerobic bacteria multiply in large numbers, causing symptoms.

2. Leucorrhea is a yellow or yellow-green thin foamy purulent, and itching with vulva and vagina is intolerable. The possibility of trichomonas vaginitis is very high. Trichomonas vaginitis is sexually transmitted, and sexual contact is one of the most important routes of infection. A vaginal discharge test can confirm the diagnosis.

3 Leucorrhea appears as a thick white paste or curd-like, and you can also find a white membrane at the outer mouth of the vagina. You can see the rough red erosion surface by removing the white membrane, then you need to watch out for mycotic vaginitis. Mycotic vaginitis is usually vaginal inflammation caused by Candida albicans, and laboratory tests can help confirm the diagnosis.

4, red bloodshot leucorrhea accompanied by stench, often caused by malignant tumors of the uterus. Such as common cervical cancer.

Increased leucorrhea is a common symptom of cervicitis

Increased leucorrhea is the most common and sometimes the only symptom of cervicitis. Increased leucorrhea, turbidity, purulent or mixed blood, and urination symptoms such as frequent urination and urgency are typical symptoms of cervicitis and cervical erosion.

Cervitis and cervical erosion should be diagnosed by a doctor before treatment to exclude cervical precancerous lesions and early cervical cancer. Cervical TcT screening can be done to rule out lesions.

Excessive leucorrhea during pregnancy

The reason for the increase in leucorrhea during pregnancy is that after the woman is pregnant, the corpus luteum secretes a large amount of estrogen and progesterone to maintain the implantation and development of the pregnant eggs. After 12 weeks, the placenta is formed, it gradually replaces the corpus luteum, and continues to synthesize a large number of estrogen and progesterone. Therefore, pregnant women always maintain a high estrogen and high progesterone state. As a result, estrogen and progesterone-dependent cells changed significantly, the vulva tissue became soft, moist, thickened vaginal epithelium, vascular congestion, exudate and exfoliated cells increased, cervical hypertrophy, softness, hyperemia, and strong glandular secretion. The secretions of the cervical glands, vaginal exudates, and exfoliated cells are mixed together to form a vaginal discharge, which will be continuously excreted during pregnancy. As a result, the secretion also increases, the greater the month of pregnancy, the greater the amount of vaginal discharge. Many pregnant women feel that the vagina is always wet and uncomfortable, which is a normal manifestation during pregnancy. Because it is not an infection, no treatment is required. Ph4 weak acid formula is suitable for daily cleaning and maintenance.

Excessive stress leucorrhea

In the fiercely competitive environment, in order to avoid being eliminated and high salaries, women often put too high demands on themselves and struggle goals. They are too busy with work, communication, and charging, and they have too much mental stress, which will cause nerves in the long run. Dysfunction affects human body's endocrine regulation, which leads to increased vaginal discharge.

Too much leucorrhea

White friends and red friends show periodic changes, but in the early stage because of teenage girl's ovarian insufficiency and unstable menstrual cycle, white friends will meet you less. After the girl is mature, her leucorrhea is extremely thin and transparent during ovulation. 2-3 days after ovulation, the leucorrhea gradually becomes sticky and cloudy, and the amount gradually decreases. This is normal.

Frequent Sexual Excessive Leucorrhea

Women's sexual life after marriage will cause pelvic congestion due to sexual excitement, and then a large increase in vaginal secretions, a significant increase in vaginal discharge, the longer the stimulation time, the more intense the stimulation, the more secretions. These are normal physiological phenomena and physiological reactions. In addition, women in social situations will also increase leucorrhea due to sexual reasons.

Excessive leucorrhea after loop placement

There are two types of excessive leucorrhea after putting on the ring, one is pale yellow or red leucorrhea, and some are also bloodshot, with medium volume and prolonged menstruation. Most of these cases are due to the long release time, some of which are about 10 years. The other type is purulent leucorrhea, with a large amount, and some bloodshot in the middle of menstruation, with abdominal pain, backache, and even low fever. Most of these cases occur shortly after the ring is placed, and some appear within a few years after the "V" ring is placed. It will ease or even disappear after antibiotics, but often recur. Why does the leucorrhea increase after the loop is released? There are several common reasons:

1. First, the operation is unclean: the disinfection is not complete when the ring is placed, and the pathogenic bacteria in vitro or in the vagina and cervical canal are brought into the uterine cavity. Bacteria multiply in the uterine cavity, causing endometritis, secreting inflammatory mucus and even pus and blood.

2. 2. Chronic inflammation: Women with chronic appendicitis, severe cervicitis, and vaginitis must undergo treatment before they can receive ring release. Otherwise, it will cause postoperative endometritis and increase leucorrhea.

3. Third, the ring release time is too long: the stainless steel round ring has been placed for too long, and the endometrium of some women's compressed parts will have ulcers and polyps, which will cause increased secretions. The "V" ring has been placed for more than a specified period of time (4 years) ), Also easily cause endometritis.

4. Fourth, menstrual intercourse: leucorrhea increased after the release of ring, more menstrual intercourse history. Most of these patients have symptoms of increased vaginal discharge and lower abdominal pain 24 hours after the intercourse. If not handled in time, it can be turned into long-term leucorrhea increase.

Periodic inspection

Even if there is no discomfort, it should be checked regularly, and a comprehensive gynecological physical examination should be performed at least once a year.

Never over clean

Frequent use of medicine size lotion, disinfection pads, etc., is easy to destroy the weak acidic environment of the vagina. The weak acidic environment of the vagina can maintain the self-cleaning function of the vagina. Ph4 weak acid formula of female care solution is more suitable for daily cleaning and maintenance.

Seek medical attention promptly

No matter what happens, you should go to the hospital for treatment.

Medication under the guidance of a doctor

If the medication is not right, it may worsen the condition.

Do not use sanitary pads on weekdays

Some female friends are worried that leucorrhea stains the underwear or is too lazy to wash underwear. They usually use sanitary pads. This practice is not advisable, and it is easy to breed large numbers of bacteria. Therefore, do not try to use sanitary pads during menstruation. Wash the vulva with water every night and change the underwear.

Boost immunity

You must exercise regularly to strengthen your physique; ensure adequate sleep; eat more foods rich in vitamins; learn to regulate your mood, and your immune system will increase when you are in a good mood.

Emphasis on nursing during pregnancy

Sex hormone levels, glycogen, and acidity in the vagina increase during pregnancy, making them vulnerable to mold attack. For pregnant women, oral medication should not be used, but local prevention and adjuvant treatment options should be selected.

Watch out for washing machines

Mold is hidden in almost every laundry tub! And the more often you use your washing machine, the more mold! But don't worry, there is a killer to deal with the mold in the washing machine: cleaning the washing tub with hot water at about 60 ° C is OK! Wash it regularly with a sterilizer!

Pay attention to public place hygiene

There may be a lot of mold in public. When going out, don't use hotel tubs, wear long pajamas, use toilet paper in front of toilets, etc. At the same time choose personal cleaning and care products, feminine hygiene wipes are easy to carry.

Proper contraception

The estrogen in birth control pills has the effect of promoting mold invasion. If fungal vaginitis recurs, try not to use drugs for contraception.

Partner Tongzhi

If you are infected with mycotic vaginitis, it is not only you that need to be treated, but you and others. When you usually use the feminine care solution, don't forget to prepare a men's care solution for him.

Wear cotton underwear

Tight chemical fiber underwear will increase the temperature and humidity in the vagina, which is a "living" environment where molds clap their hands! Or choose cotton underwear!

Control blood sugar and clean vulva properly

Female diabetic women have high vaginal glycogen content, which produces alkaline substances under the action of glycogen, which causes the normal vaginal acid value to deviate from 3.5-4.5 to 5.5, which destroys the self-cleaning function of the vagina and is easily damaged by mold. Therefore, while controlling blood sugar, we should also pay attention to the use of Ph4 weak acid formula for female care solution when cleaning the vulva every day. Taste, you should go to the hospital immediately for treatment.

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Under normal circumstances, women have a small amount of leucorrhea. After a woman is pregnant, estrogen in the body increases with the progress of pregnancy, and estrogen can promote the secretion of endometrial glands, so the amount of mucus increases. Leucorrhea increases accordingly. If the increase of leucorrhea during pregnancy is normal, it should be odorless, colorless and transparent, like egg white. Increased leucorrhea during pregnancy should take the following measures.

1. Keep the vulva clean. Wash the vulva 2 to 3 times a day with Ph4 weak acid formula.

2. In order to prevent cross infection, a special basin and bath towel must be prepared to wash the vulva.

3. Change the underwear and underwear frequently. Do not put the cleaned clothes in the dark corner to dry. Instead, expose them to the sun.

4. After the stool, wipe from the front to the back to avoid the residual stool or dirt around the anus into the vagina.

5, strengthen nutrition, eat more foods rich in protein, vitamins, minerals, such as lean meat, eggs, vegetables, fruits, etc., to enhance physical fitness. If the leucorrhea increases, the color and properties change, or even a strong odor, you should go to the hospital for treatment immediately.

Leucorrhea is mostly pregnancy. This cannot be generalized, it can be said that it can be said that it is not. The specific thing depends on how long your leucorrhea has and other abnormal symptoms appear.

1. One of the causes of leucorrhea: pregnancy

If it is pregnant, then the leucorrhea will increase significantly. This is because the estrogen in the body gradually increases with the increase of the gestational month after pregnancy. The estrogen can promote the secretion of mucus from the cervix and endometrial glands. The pregnant women's genitals, vagina and cervix have strong blood flow and increased tissue moisture As a result, secretions also increase, and leucorrhea also increases.

1. Leucorrhea causes two: uterine fibroids

Increased leucorrhea, backache, lower abdomen, abdominal pain, shortened menstrual cycle, increased volume, and prolonged menstruation. Irregular vaginal bleeding; swollen abdomen, lower abdomen and lumps, or frequent urination, constipation, poor stool, and infertility.

1. Causes of multiple vaginal discharge: cervicitis

There are many leucorrhea, milky white mucus or light yellow purulent, occasionally mixed with a small amount of blood, pain in the lumbosacral region, pain in the pelvic cavity, can cause infertility.

1. Leucorrhea more than four reasons: vaginitis

Increased leucorrhea, thin foamy or white thick bean dregs, tasteless or odorous, itching, burning pain, or sexual intercourse of vaginal opening and vulva, sometimes with frequent urination, dysuria, and sometimes hematuria

Excessive leucorrhea is not a simple leucorrhea abnormality, it is usually a pathological manifestation of other diseases. Therefore, patients must first diagnose what causes leucorrhea before treatment. Targeted treatment should be based on the cause during treatment: on the one hand, to kill a pathogenic pathogen, and on the other hand, to focus on adjusting the flora To restore its normal ecological balance. Do not abuse drugs such as antibiotics, hormones, cytotoxic drugs, immunosuppressants or isotopes, etc., so as not to seriously damage the ecological balance of the normal microbiome and the human body. Once the disease recurs, the bacteria may develop resistance and cause trouble for retreatment.

Leucorrhea mixed with bloodshot gynecological diseases mainly include the following:

1. Cervical polyps

Cervical polyps are a manifestation of chronic cervicitis. The root of a polyp is attached to the cervix or the cervical canal. It is a local hyperplasia of the cervical mucosa under the stimulus of inflammation, protruding outward from the cervix. The surface of the polyp is covered by a layer of columnar epithelium, which contains cervical glands. The interstitium is rich in microvessels and loose connective tissue, accompanied by infiltration of inflammatory cells. This polyp can be single or multiple, generally small in size, less than 1 cm in diameter, shaped like a tongue, bright red in color, soft and brittle, and slender and easy to bleed.

1. Vaginitis

Vaginitis bleeding is mainly due to the invasion of vaginal wall and cervical tissues by pathogens such as trichomoniasis or mold, resulting in a high degree of edema. There are scattered bleeding spots or strawberry-like protrusions on the vaginal wall of Trichomonas vaginitis, so bleeding from vaginitis is relatively easy to occur, especially when there is external force or stimulation. The vaginal wall of fungal vaginitis is erosive surface or superficial ulcer, and it is easy to cause vaginitis bleeding.

1. Cervical erosion

Why is leucorrhea bloodshot? One of the most common clinical symptoms of cervical erosion is leucorrhea with bloodshot. Some patients with cervical erosion will find bloodshot blood in their leucorrhea when the cervical erosion is severe. Sometimes contact bleeding and sexual bleeding will occur after sex. Irregular vaginal bleeding.