What are the different types of hernias?

hernia can appear at any point in the body where the tissue is weak and therefore potentially vulnerable to herniation. Abdominal hernias are the most common and best known types of hernia and are usually easy to identify and treat. While many types of hernia cause a characteristic bulge and pain that causes the diagnosis to be relatively simple, some types of hernia occur inside the body where the hernia may not be obvious until complications such as strangulation develop. In a classic hernia, the hernia pushes the stomach and creates the abdominal hernia. Hernation can occur in a previously weakened location, such as in the area where surgical procedure has occurred, or this may occur due to prolonged stress and stress. In all cases, it is important to surgically repair the hernia to avoid complications.

Abdominal hernia that include intestines or abdominal fat can be divided into several different types of hernia. Céninal hernias that occur around the area are approximately three -quarters of all abdominal keely. In the femoral hernia, the bump appears lower in the body, while the umbilical hernia causes a characteristic swelling of the navel. In the epigastric shell, greasy tissue promotes the muscles between the navel and the chest.

Some types of hernia include perineal hernias in which the internal organs promote the pelvic floor, and diatal and gate hernias that include weakening of the diaphragm. In these hernias, the stomach and other internal organs can push up into the chest, squeeze the lungs and make breathing difficult. Some people are born with a hernia diaphragm and require an immediate surgery to repair this life-threaning congenital defect.

The spine disk occurs when a hard outer shell that normally protects the spinal cord weakens, allowing the soft material to bulge. These types of hernia can cause considerable pain and long -term damage if they are not solved because they can lead to nerve grip. Anal hernias are characterized by a bulge,that appears around the rectum, sometimes inside the body and sometimes outside.

In the so -called "sports keel", people experience chronic pain with weaknesses and expanding the tricycle channel. Real herniation does not occur in these cases, but the condition may feel like a hernia and is often treated with the same surgical techniques that are used to solve the real hernia.