What are the different phases of kidney cancer?
kidney cancer is a serious life -threatening health in which abnormal cancer cells grow and multiply in one or both kidneys, sometimes spread to other areas of the body. When deciding on the most suitable treatment options, there are four basic phases of kidney cancer and the determination of the stage is essential. In the stages of one and two, cancer is isolated from the kidney itself. The kidney cancer stages of three and four include the kidneys and the surrounding tissues or lymph nodes and may even spread to other organs throughout the body.
The earliest stages of kidney cancer are the stages of one and two. In the first phase, the tumor is not larger than the tennis ball, about seven centimeters. There are no cancer cells outside the affected kidneys. The second phase is similar, except that the tumor is greater than seven centimeters. The tumor is still in the kidney itself. These phases of kidney cancer are the easiest to treat and surgical intervention to remove tumors is timely everything necessary.
phase three is one of the more complicated stages of kidney cancer. In some cases, the cancer tumor is still limited to the kidneys, although some of the cancer cells could get into the surrounding lymph glands. In other cases, the tumor can spread to the nearby adrenal gland and can also be found in one lymphatic gland. Another possible scenario with kidney cancer in the third phase is that cancer spreads from the kidneys to one of the large blood vessels, often affecting one lymph node.
The fourth phase is the most dangerous of all stages of kidney cancer. At this stage, cancer can move the kidney and the fiber tissue that surrounds the kidneys. It is also possible that cancer will move to several surrounding lymph nodes instead of only one lymph node. In the most serious cases, cancer may spread to another body by the body.
each of the stages of kidney cancer requires individualized treatment. MThe most common types of treatment include surgery, radiation therapy and chemotherapy. Some patients may qualify for clinical trials in which new experimental drugs are used to try to treat disease. Any questions or concerns about various stages of kidney cancer or the most suitable treatment options in an individual situation should be discussed with a doctor or other medical worker.