What are the different types of spleen disorders?
There are two main types of spleen disorders. The most common is splenomegaly, which refers to an enlarged spleen. The second type is called asplenia, lack of certain or all spleen functions.
Sleen is an organ placed on the left side of the human body, usually between the ninth and the 12th ribs, and it is the size of the human fist. It is part of the lymphatic system and its primary duty is to maintain the main fluid of the body in balance by getting rid of old red blood cells. The spleen is also a tank of species that holds extra red blood cells in the case of a traumatic experience and is an organ responsible for the distribution of iron into the bloodstream. The organization plays an important role in the human immune system, especially in the fight against bacterial infections, so spleen disorders can be serious matters.
Splenomegaly, the most common of all spleen disorders, means that the spleen has increased. Normally, the spleen is small enough to keep the unusions, tucked behind the rib cage and stomach. But there are some OnePower and states that can cause the spleen to expand to many times its normal size. The causes can be as simple as a smaller blockade, trauma on the abdomen or viral infection such as mononucleosis, or it can be as critical as leukemia or Hodgkin's disease.
The enlarged spleen does not cause many symptoms and symptoms that causes it can often be confused with other medical diseases. Symptoms usually include pain in the upper left abdomen and back. Other symptoms will often be accompanied by a feeling of fullness, due to the close proximity of the stomach to the spleen and the pressure of enlarged spleen on the stomach.
Someone suffering from an enlarged spleen can be difficult to eat big meals and feel full after the first few bites. Constant fee of fatigue could also introduce itself if the spleen was unable to keep the body to supply a suitable amount of iron or became anemic out of lackfor red blood cells produced. If the spleen does not get enough blood, it will start to die, causing pain from the upper abdomen and back to migrate up into the body on the shoulder.
If these symptoms are ignored or are not properly diagnosed, it is likely to end up with a cracked spleen. This will lead to a huge blood loss. The pain will increase and the doctor must be consulted immediately.
The second of the spleen disorders that are likely to experience is asplenia, the lack of spleen functions. This can be the result of several causes. In some cases it is the result of the lack of the spleen itself.
usually asplenia deals with persons born without spleen or who had splenectomy. Most cases of asplenia are caused by one of the many possible basic disorders that have deteriorated the spleen ability over time and have made it essentially unnecessary. This leaves the body without an organ to fill the role of the spleen, although in some cases it is possible for the liver to challengeDLA some spleen functions.