What are the different types of tuberculosis?
Types of tuberculosis (TB) can be classified in many ways. They can be organized as the infection behaves and whether it is latent and unusual or active and causes serious illness. Medical experts also consider this disease according to what causes it and how easy it is to treat; There are super resistant strains that do not respond to standard antibiotic treatment. Types of tuberculosis may mean the phases of the tuberculosis process, usually referred to as primary, secondary reactivated and disseminated.
those infected with different trunks of tuberculosis do not necessarily show any disease. They can be in a latent stage where people remain healthy and do not show signs such as weakness, fever, cough or impact on other organs. The latent phase is usually considered inconsistent, but can proceed to the active phase at any moment, where the lungs affect and where the disease is dangerous and contagious. Therefore, patients are trepokud show signs of exposure to tuberculosis, even if they do not have symptoms of the disease.
doctors can also discuss types of tuberculosis in terms of its process in the human body. The primary phase is identical to the latency. This applies to the immune system when mycobacteria enter the body. In healthy bodies, the immune system occurs active infections. If, for some reason, the immune system cannot do this struggle when infection or even a few years later, the infection will expand to the lungs in the so -called secondary reactivated stage. Infections in the lungs, if not treated, may spread to other vital organs in the body and can eventually lead to death at a disseminated stage.
Many websites identify TB as caused by m. Tuberculosis , but types of tuberculosis, as classified by tension, are more diverse. They omit mycobacteria that can cause TB, include M. Canetti and m.íchi. When understanding this disease, it is important to realize that different trunks of bacteria, all types of mycobacteria, can create TB.
When considering the types of tuberculosis for treatment, it is necessary to know more about the strain that the patient has and whether the bacteria have changed and developed resistance to the drug. They spread rapidly, and drug resistant forms were most often created by people who have not met the treatment instructions and completed the TB. These new tribes require the application of very specific drugs to create treatment. In the case of TB tribes that have become resistant to multiple drugs (MDR-TB), treatment is switched from antibiotics for several years of chemotherapy. This is not always available in developing countries where TB can proliferate and the World Health Organization (WHO) considers this type to be a serio -American challenge on the international front.