What Can Cause a Bump on the Lip?

Perioral wrinkle removal is a facial cosmetic procedure

Perioral wrinkle removal

Perioral wrinkle removal is a facial cosmetic procedure
Chinese name
Perioral wrinkle removal
Nature
A surgery
Adapt to the crowd
People with aging skin around the mouth
Cost
4000-8000 yuan
As for the wrinkles in the mouth, I am afraid that many people are not very clear about them. The lines around the mouth are the lines near the corners of our mouths that we often laugh or pout. The survey found that many women do not pay much attention to the wrinkles around the mouth. They think that only the wrinkles will make our women look older. In fact, the wrinkles are not just the wrinkles.
Dense and small wrinkles around the mouth will make people look old, without spirit and beauty. Peripheral wrinkle removal is the use of various plastic and cosmetic techniques to remove wrinkles around the lips, so that the skin on the lips is smooth and flat. Commonly used techniques include surgery, autologous fat particle injection and transplantation, injection, and physical wrinkle removal. At present, for elderly people with tooth loss, installing dentures can also remove wrinkles around the mouth to varying degrees. [1]
Facial wrinkles appear with age, and the direction of wrinkles is related to the direction of facial muscle fibers. Facial wrinkles can be divided into natural wrinkles, dynamic wrinkles, gravity wrinkles and mixed wrinkles. Dynamic wrinkles are caused by long-term repeated contraction of the expression muscles, and they only appear when the expression muscles contract repeatedly. This is called dynamic wrinkles; when the skin changes pathologically, even if the expression muscles do not move, the wrinkles do not disappear and persist for a long time. It is a static wrinkle. Everyone's expression habits and movements are different, and the location, severity and time of wrinkles are different. Because the expression muscle is attached to the skin, the muscles contract repeatedly, causing the skin to wrinkle in the vertical direction of the muscle contraction.
The occurrence of wrinkles around the mouth can be related to heredity, characteristics of the muscular system, smoking habits and light damage. The main reasons are: on the one hand, due to sagging skin, subcutaneous fat, and collagen content in the skin; on the other hand, due to contraction and repetitive movement of the nasal septum descending muscles and orbicularis oris; in addition, with age, gums shrink And tooth loss can also form wrinkles around the mouth.

Perioral wrinkle removal surgery

Label: surgery
2. Technical principles
Perioral wrinkle removal is performed by surgically cutting and separating the skin around the mouth and under the nose, tightening the loose skin and removing the excess skin, and achieving the effect of removing perioral wrinkles after suture and fixation.
3. Adaptation and contraindications
1) Adapt to the crowd: It is suitable for perioral wrinkles caused by excessive muscle contraction and skin aging and relaxation around the mouth, and those who need to be removed.
2) Contraindications
People with severe diabetes or heart and lung disease and severe hypertension.
Those with blood disease or abnormal coagulation mechanism.
Women during menstruation or pregnancy.
Local skin disease.
Patients with mental illness or various mental disorders.
Those who have high expectations for surgery.
4. Cost: 4000-8000 yuan
5. Technical methods
Designing incisions: Different incisions can be designed according to the individual situation of the subject. Incisions can be made under the nose or on the upper lip. Incisions can also be made on the nasolabial folds and inferior nasal line.
Incision and peeling: Cut open the skin and peel off between the skin and orbicularis oris.
Flatten and tighten loose skin.
Remove excess skin.
Suture fixation and pressure bandaging.
6. Risks and complications
Infection: Infection may occur after the body temperature rises, and you should go to the hospital as soon as possible.
Local swelling: The inside of the lips is mostly soft tissue, and the blood vessels are abundant, and swelling is easy to occur after surgery.
Bleeding and hematoma: Bleeding and hematoma are the most common complications. Hematomas appeared more than 24 hours after the operation, and showed pain, swelling, and bruising. Ask a doctor for treatment in time.
Skin necrosis: Large-scale full-thickness skin necrosis is rare, but superficial skin necrosis occurs in small areas. Two initial and two treatments may be required.
Nerve Injury: Damage to the sensory nerves can cause scalp and facial skin to swell and feel dull, etc. This feeling can disappear about 3 months after surgery.
7. Duration and recovery time
The suture was removed 6-7 days after surgery. The swelling can last for months.
8. Matters needing attention
1) Precautions
It is necessary to avoid taboos three days before the operation. It is mainly to avoid spicy, spicy, irritating food and raw garlic, raw onions, and peppers. In addition, do not eat peanuts, seafood and other food.
Before the surgery, please inform the doctor if you have any other medical history or are taking medicines.
All vitamins and aspirin, including vitamin E, should be discontinued within one week before the operation.
Women should avoid menstruation and lactation.
2) Precautions
Try to avoid taking aspirin and other drugs within one week after the operation.
Rinse mouth with disinfectant water after eating every day to keep the wound clean.
Do not move your lips excessively within 3 days after surgery to facilitate wound healing.
Do not eat excessively spicy food after surgery.
Strictly follow the doctor's instructions to take medicine and return to the clinic.

Autologous fat transplantation

1. Tags: surgery, primary surgery
2. Technical principles
Autologous fat particle injection transplantation and wrinkle removal is to absorb fat from parts of the body's own fat, such as the abdomen, hips, thighs, etc., by using liposuction, and after special treatment into pure fat particles, the injection is implanted due to aging. The resulting wrinkles around the mouth can reduce or eliminate wrinkles around the mouth and achieve overall youthfulness.
3. Adaptation and contraindications
1) Adapt to the crowd: It is suitable for wrinkles caused by sagging skin, atrophy and aging, and there is a need to remove wrinkles.
2) Contraindications
Those with important organic lesions.
Those with scar constitution.
Those who have bleeding tendency.
Local skin disease.
Patients with mental illness.
4. Cost: RMB 12000-15000
5. Technical methods
Liposuction: Use swelling and anesthesia techniques in obese areas such as waist, abdomen, thighs, buttocks, and use liposuction equipment to suck the subcutaneous fat required for transplantation.
Fat particle purification: The fat particles sucked are processed by fat purification technology to extract the fat particles required for injection.
Fat injection: Inject the purified fat granules into the depression, atrophy and wrinkles around the mouth, and then massage and shape with appropriate pressure bandaging.
Due to the low survival rate of autologous fat transplantation, if the filling effect is not satisfactory, a second injection filling can be performed after 3 months.
6. Risks and complications
Infection: Infection usually occurs 5-7 days after surgery. The infection is localized with redness, swelling and hot pain. In severe cases, local skin flushing and bruising or pinholes do not heal and pus. When symptoms of infection occur, go to the hospital in time.
Hematoma: Hematoma may form during liposuction and injection. Under normal circumstances, severe hematomas do not occur.
Skin bruising: Skin bruising is caused by blood exudation. Skin ecchymosis usually does not require special treatment and can be resolved within 2-3 weeks.
Skin necrosis: most occur in liposuction areas. If skin necrosis occurs, seek medical treatment as soon as possible to reduce the occurrence of obvious scars.
Local skin unevenness: Generally 3-6 months after surgery, the body itself can adjust itself, and most of them can restore flatness. If there is still unevenness, you need to go to the hospital for correction.
Lipoma formation: Granular fat injected subcutaneously can accumulate or stimulate host cells to proliferate into lipomas. After the formation, only removal to the hospital by removal.
Fat liquefaction: too much adipose tissue is injected, or the adipose tissue naturally aggregates into blocks after injection, resulting in the injected fat failing to survive, causing fat necrosis and liquefaction. Fat liquefaction occurs, you need to go to the hospital to puncture and extract the liquid, or drain under negative pressure.
7. Duration and recovery time
The peak of postoperative swelling is 24-48 hours, and then gradually decreases.
Bandaging is required for 5-7 days after operation.
The suture is removed about 6-10 days after the operation.
There may be paresthesias after surgery, such as numbness, itching, and skin tightening. It usually disappears within 1-3 months, and occasionally lasts for more than half a year.
8. Matters needing attention
1) Precautions
There were no local infections at the operation site.
Anticoagulant drugs and aspirin were banned for half a month before surgery.
Female patients avoid the menstrual period as much as possible, take a bath before surgery and keep clean.
2) Precautions
Reduce post-oral activities as much as possible after surgery to facilitate recovery and swelling, but without bed rest.
Use an elastic bandage as much as possible in the liposuction site within 1 month after surgery to help tighten the skin.
Apply anti-inflammatory drugs for 3-5 days as directed by your doctor.

Perioral wrinkle removal injection

Botulinum toxin injection to remove wrinkles around the mouth
1) Label: Non-surgical, Level 1
2) Technical principle
The orbicularis oris muscle is tightly connected to the skin and directly affects the skin when contracted, which is related to the formation of dynamic wrinkles. Botox is a biotoxin-type muscle relaxant. It inhibits the release of acetylcholine, blocks neuromuscular conduction, causes muscle relaxation paralysis, and thereby inhibits muscle contraction to achieve the purpose of removing wrinkles.
3) Adaptation and contraindications
Adapt to the crowd: It is suitable for those who have dynamic wrinkles caused by excessive contraction of muscles around the mouth, and those who require the use of botulinum toxin.
Contraindications
a. Neuromuscular diseases such as myasthenia gravis, multiple sclerosis, and congenital ptosis.
b. People who are allergic to or sensitive to any component of botulinum toxin products or human albumin.
c. People with heart, liver, lung, kidney and other organ diseases, very thin constitution, active tuberculosis, blood disease, connective tissue disease, pregnant women and children should be used with caution.
d. Drugs interacting with botulinum toxins, such as aminoglycoside antibiotics and penicillamine, quinine, cyclosporine, morphine, calcium ion blockers, etc. were used within 2 weeks, as these drugs can increase botulinum Toxin toxicity.
4) Cost: 2000-6000 yuan / piece (50-100 units / piece)
5) Technical methods
Disinfect the skin at the injection site.
Design and mark injection points.
Inject the medicine into the marked area.
6) risks and complications
Local swelling and ecchymosis around the mouth.
Numbness at the injection site, headache, tightness, and deepening of wrinkles near the site.
Significant side effects such as closed lips, eating, and difficulty brushing teeth.
Asymmetrical smile or speech disturbance (difficulty of consonants such as B and P), weakened lip feeling, etc.
Upper lip inversion, eversion or temporary sagging: It is caused by the orbicularis oris muscle being too high from the injection point.
7) Treatment course and recovery time
The duration of botulinum toxin injection is generally maintained for 3-6 months, and it can be re-injected after the wrinkles recur, and the interval is about 6 months. But it should not be repeated injections in the short term.
After the injection, normal work and study can be performed immediately. As long as the precautions required by the doctor are followed, there is no need for a recovery period after surgery.
8) Precautions
Precautions
a. Do not take drugs that may change the coagulation state within two weeks before treatment, such as aspirin, anticoagulants, vitamin E and beta blockers;
b. Remove makeup and clean face before treatment;
c. Any site with active infection needs to be treated for infection before injection.
Postoperative precautions
a. Strictly follow the doctor's order after surgery;
b. Do not massage the treatment site within 2-3 hours after injection;
c. It is best to keep the head upright 3-4 hours after injection;
d. The injected muscle should be continuously contracted within 2-3 hours after the injection, as the toxin selectively binds to the muscles in motion;
e. Contact the doctor as soon as possible if the adverse reaction persists for more than a week.
2. Hyaluronic acid injection to remove wrinkles around the mouth
1) Label: Non-surgical
2) Technical principle
After hyaluronic acid is injected into the skin, it can embed collagen fibers, elastic fibers and other cell bodies into one body, and together form a structural matrix with both elasticity and viscosity characteristics. At the same time, hyaluronic acid can absorb 1000 times its own volume of water, so Skin is plump and elastic, and wrinkle removal effect is achieved.
3) Adaptation and contraindications
Adapt to the crowd: suitable for static wrinkles caused by skin aging around the mouth and reduced collagen.
Contraindications
a. Pregnant and lactating women.
b. People who have received light treatment within two weeks.
c. People with local skin disease.
d. Patients with autoimmune diseases.
4) Cost: 4000-10000 yuan / piece
5) Technical methods
Disinfect the skin at the injection site.
Design and mark injection points.
Inject the medicine into the marked area.
6) risks and complications
Local redness: Local redness is a common phenomenon, and it will disappear physiologically within 1-2 days. If it does not disappear within 3 days, you should return to the hospital for timely treatment.
Local congestion: it is bruising, less, it may last for 1-2 weeks, and disappear on its own.
Over-injection: The over-injection should go to the hospital for treatment in time. In some cases, only the doctor needs to deal with it immediately. In severe cases, the injection should be taken out. The removal of the injection is more difficult than the injection, and you should fully communicate with the doctor before the operation.
Local swelling: swelling will occur after injection, which will disappear in 1-2 days. If it is longer, you need to seek medical treatment.
Pigmentation: In general, pigmentation may occur if the injection is too shallow or you do not pay attention to sunscreen. You can use a whitening mask 4-6 times after 1 month, and the pigmentation will be reduced or disappeared.
Infection: Injection is also an invasive procedure, and infection may occur. Once infected, go to the hospital for treatment.
Local tissue necrosis: very rare and can be caused by vascular embolism.
7) Treatment course and recovery time
Hyaluronic acid removes wrinkles around the mouth for 9-12 months, and can be injected repeatedly. After the injection, normal work and study can be performed immediately. As long as the precautions required by the doctor are followed, there is no need for a recovery period after surgery.
8) Precautions
Precautions
a. Keep skin clean before treatment, any cosmetics and skin care products need to be clean;
b. To prevent bleeding and swelling at the injection site, do not take anticoagulants such as aspirin for a week before treatment.
Postoperative precautions
a. Strictly follow the doctor's order after surgery;
b. Keep your lips relaxed and don't make too many expressions;
c. Avoid contact with high heat environment for at least two weeks after treatment;
d. Avoid touching or massaging the injection site;
e. If the adverse reaction persists for more than one week, contact the doctor as soon as possible;
f. Avoid taking anticoagulants.
3. Collagen injection to remove wrinkles around the mouth
1) Label: Non-surgical
2) Technical principle
Collagen is a kind of high-molecular protein. Filamentous collagen fibers can keep the skin strong and elastic. Collagen and elastic fibers work together to form a reticular support that provides stable and strong support to the dermis. By injecting collagen, it can increase the volume of tissues in the skin, thereby filling and removing wrinkles.
3) Adaptation and contraindications
Adapt to the crowd: It is suitable for wrinkles caused by skin aging and reduced collagen, but cross-linked collagen may cause irregular lips or bumps.
Contraindications
a. Those with a positive collagen allergy test.
b. People with allergies and those using immunosuppressants.
c. People with autoimmune disease or connective tissue disease.
d. People who are allergic to lidocaine.
e. People with autoimmune disease or connective tissue disease.
f. Women and minors during pregnancy and menstruation.
g. Patients with rheumatic diseases and other severe diseases.
4) Cost: about 8000 yuan / ml
5) Technical methods
An allergy test was performed 4 weeks before the injection, and continued observation for 4 weeks was allowed before the injection.
Disinfect the skin at the injection site.
Design and mark injection points.
Inject the medicine into the marked area.
6) risks and complications
Non-inflammatory reactions: including temporary swelling, slight redness, and slight discomfort, etc., which generally disappear within 24-48 hours.
Local congestion: it is bruising, less, it may last for 1-2 weeks, and disappear on its own.
Over-injection: The over-injection should go to the hospital for treatment in time. In some cases, only the doctor needs to deal with it immediately. In severe cases, the injection should be taken out. The removal of the injection is more difficult than the injection, and you should fully communicate with the doctor before the operation.
Pigmentation: In general, pigmentation may occur if the injection is too shallow or you do not pay attention to sunscreen. You can use a whitening mask 4-6 times after 1 month, and the pigmentation will be reduced or disappeared.
Infection: Injection is also an invasive procedure, and infection may occur. Once infected, go to the hospital for treatment.
7) Treatment course and recovery time
The collagen injection wrinkle removal effect maintenance time is generally 6-12 months. If the effect is not satisfactory, the injection can be replenished after half a year, which can prolong the action time. After the injection, normal work and study can be performed immediately. As long as the precautions required by the doctor are followed, there is no need for a recovery period after surgery.
8) Precautions
Precautions
a. Keep skin clean before treatment, any cosmetics and skin care products need to be clean;
b. To prevent bleeding and swelling at the injection site, do not take anticoagulants such as aspirin within one week before treatment;
c. If there is inflammation in the injection area, do not inject it until the inflammation is cured.
Postoperative precautions
a. Strictly follow the doctor's order after surgery;
b. Avoid the injection area when washing your face within one week after surgery, avoid touching or massaging the injection site, and do not do facial skin care;
c. Do not eat seafood and alcohol within one week after the operation;
d. Avoid taking anticoagulants;
e. Contact the doctor as soon as possible if the adverse reaction persists for more than a week.
4. Ai Beifu injection to wrinkles around the mouth
1) Label: Non-surgical
2) Technical principle
The main ingredients of Ai Beifu are polymethyl methacrylate and bovine collagen. After injection, bovine collagen is gradually absorbed by the human body, but this microsphere is not engulfed by phagocytic cells, which can stimulate tissue to generate fibroblasts for a long time. The collagen fibers thus form a connective tissue package in the microsphere, replacing the gradual absorption Bovine collagen, which has a long-lasting filling or shaping effect.
3) Adaptation and contraindications
Adapt to the crowd: suitable for wrinkles caused by mild and moderate skin aging and reduced collagen.
Contraindications
a. Those with a positive skin allergy test.
b. People with allergies and those using immunosuppressants.
c. People with autoimmune disease or connective tissue disease.
d. People who are allergic to lidocaine.
e. People with autoimmune disease or connective tissue disease.
f. Women and minors during pregnancy and menstruation.
g. Patients with rheumatic diseases and other severe diseases.
4) Technical methods
Disinfect the skin at the injection site.
Design and mark injection points.
Inject the medicine into the marked area.
5) risks and complications
Granuloma: It is the most worrying complication, but it is rare. More difficult to treat and may require surgical removal.
Non-inflammatory reactions: including temporary swelling, mild redness, and moderate pain, which generally disappear within 48 hours.
Local congestion: it appears as bruising, which rarely occurs, may last for 1-2 weeks, and disappear on its own.
Allergic reactions: rare. Need prompt treatment.
Capillary vasodilation: It is common in people with thin skin and usually resolves itself within 6 months.
Infection: Injection is also an invasive treatment, and infection may occur. Seek medical attention if infection occurs.
6) Treatment course and recovery time
Injections are usually required 2-4 times to achieve the desired therapeutic effect, at least two months apart.
After the injection, normal work and study can be performed immediately. As long as the precautions required by the doctor are followed, there is no need for a recovery period after surgery.
7) Precautions
A skin allergy test is required 4 weeks before the injection;
If there is inflammation in the injection area, it can be injected after the inflammation is cured;
Do not take drugs containing aspirin within one week before surgery;
Avoid the injection area when washing your face and bathing within one week after the injection, do not do facial skin care, and do not eat irritating food.
5. Iveland injection to remove wrinkles around the mouth
1) Label: Non-surgical
2) Technical principle
Ivilland is a compound that can be seen under a microscope. Its molecular chain has a positive charge and can attract negatively charged molecules (soluble collagen fibers, elastin, glucosaminoglycans) in the extracellular matrix into the cell matrix. Adhesion to surrounding tissues to achieve regeneration and repair of skin tissue structure, thereby achieving the purpose of filling and removing wrinkles.
3) Adaptation and contraindications
Adapt to the crowd: Adapt to light and moderate wrinkles caused by skin aging and collagen reduction.
Contraindications
a. Pregnant and lactating women.
b. People who have received light treatment within two weeks.
c. People with local skin disease.
d. Patients with autoimmune diseases.
4) Cost: 5000-6800 yuan / support
5) Technical methods
Disinfect the skin at the injection site.
Design and mark injection points.
Inject the medicine into the marked area.
6) risks and complications
Redness: Occasionally the skin becomes red for a long time. Three days after injection, the redness does not disappear, and you should seek medical treatment in time to distinguish inflammatory redness and normal reactive redness. If the redness is more than six months, you can use laser treatment.
Bruise: It usually disappears by itself within 7-10 days.
Sclerosis: Sclerosis may occur after injection. Induration persists and requires medical attention.
Pigmentation: Once it occurs, you should follow the doctor's advice to apply whitening products topically one month after injection; at the same time, avoid sun and use sunscreen when going out.
7) Treatment course and recovery time
The number of injections of Iveland should be determined according to the characteristics of wrinkles. Those with deeper wrinkles can be injected in stages and the interval between two injections is not less than 4 weeks.
Iveland injections generally do not affect normal work and life, and the postoperative response disappears about a week later. If the postoperative response is severe, rest for a day.
8) Precautions
Keep the injection site still for 48 hours after injection, do not touch and press, and avoid frequent movements of facial muscles such as laughter and crying to maintain an even distribution of the filler at the injection site
In some parts, it may be necessary to fix the injection site with tape for 48 hours and keep it clean and dry.
Do not use cosmetics within 24 hours after injection, do not get water or contamination. Do not apply topical drugs and cosmetics, and other irritating articles to and around the injection site within 72 hours of injection.
Do not drink alcohol or irritating food for one week, and avoid exposure to extreme sunlight and its rays.

Perioral wrinkle removal

Laser removal of wrinkles around the mouth
1) Label: Non-surgical
2) Technical principle
Laser wrinkle removal is the selective photothermal effect of laser, which vaporizes and eliminates uneven skin and epidermis layers, and stimulates the regeneration and remodeling of collagen fibers in the dermis layer to achieve the purpose of removing or reducing wrinkles. Laser wrinkle removal has a better effect on small peripheral wrinkles, and it can only improve coarse and deep dynamic wrinkles. For people with darker skin, laser ablation is not recommended to treat wrinkles around the mouth. It is easy to cause pigment loss and can be compared with the surrounding non-treatment area, which affects the appearance.
3) Adaptation and contraindications
Adapt to the crowd: It is suitable for light and moderate wrinkles around the mouth, and it only has a different degree of improvement for coarse wrinkles.
Contraindications
a. Suffering from medical diseases such as diabetes, refractory hypertension, cardiovascular disease or lung disease;
b. Local skin has active herpes simplex, active acne or other acute and chronic skin inflammation;
c. Advanced psoriasis, vitiligo, severe eczema, etc .;
d. scar constitution;
e. Those who have taken isotretinoin 1-2 years before surgery;
f. Those with a history of abnormal pigmentation before treatment;
g. melasma;
h. Women during pregnancy.
4) Cost: 2000-15000 yuan
5) Technical methods
Clean the face before treatment. For those who are sensitive to pain, apply topical anesthesia cream 1 hour before the operation. After anesthesia is satisfied, wear an eye mask, and finally irradiate the wrinkles with laser.
6) risks and complications
Local swelling: After all laser treatments, there were mild and moderate local swelling, which was the heaviest after 2-3 days, and gradually subsided after 5-7 days.
Hypopigmentation: People with darker skin tone are not recommended to use laser ablation to treat wrinkles around the mouth. The loss of pigmentation can be compared with the surrounding non-treated area, which affects the appearance.
Pigmentation: Exfoliative laser wrinkle removal. Most people have hypopigmentation after treatment, but pigmentation may occur soon, and generally no treatment is required. Pigmentation can resolve on its own within 2-4 months.
Itching is rare. It may mean healing of the wound and be alert to the possibility of infection.
Infection: There is a risk of infection in aggressive treatment. Once infection occurs, seek medical treatment as soon as possible to promote the healing of the wound as soon as possible, but superficial scars may remain after healing.
Scar formation: In a few cases, a recessed scar is formed after laser treatment, or a hyperplastic scar is stimulated. Seek medical treatment as soon as possible after scar formation to reduce the degree of scarring.
7) Treatment course and recovery time
After exfoliative laser treatment, swelling subsides in 5-7 days, and pigmentation subsides on its own in 2-4 months. Exfoliative laser treatment for crease removal is effective and quick.
Non-ablative laser treatment does not cause crusting after surgery, and there is temporary redness and swelling, which usually subsides in about 12 hours. However, non-ablative laser treatment requires progressive treatment. For example, the CoolTouchII laser treatment interval is about 4-6 weeks. The average treatment is improved 3 times, and the effect will be improved after 4-6 times.
8) Precautions
Clean the face before treatment, leaving no cosmetic residue;
There may be a short redness reaction after treatment, which will disappear by itself;
After treatment, the skin area should not be exposed to water, rubbing or rubbing. Avoid spicy food, cigarettes and alcohol. For a short period of time, fast food such as coffee, cola, etc. should be removed. Flaking
Do not participate in intense exercise before the scalp peels off, so as not to cause infection after sweating;
Pay attention to sun protection after operation: Avoid direct sunlight, wear a sun hat and umbrella, and use sun protection products outside.
2. Photon removal wrinkles and wrinkles around the mouth
1) Label: Non-surgical
2) Technical principle
Photon is also called intense pulsed light, English abbreviation IPL, which is a kind of broad spectrum visible light. Photon wrinkling is also based on the principle of selective photothermal action. The longer-wavelength light in the output of the strong pulse light can penetrate into the deeper tissues of the skin to generate photothermal and photochemical effects, so that the collagen fibers and elastic fibers of the skin can be rearranged and regenerated, and the elasticity can be restored, thereby eliminating or reducing wrinkles Effect of treatment.
3) Adaptation and contraindications
Adapt to the crowd: It is suitable for skin aging caused by light damage and wrinkles caused by collagen reduction. It can be used in combination with botulinum toxin for better results.
Contraindications
a. People who have recently received or are about to receive sun exposure;
b. Light-sensitive skin and people who are using light-sensitive drugs;
c. Those who have recently taken isotretinoin;
d. women during pregnancy;
e. Patients with diabetes;
f. Those with scar constitution;
g. Patients with suspected skin cancer.
4) Cost: 3000-9000 yuan
5) Technical methods
The subject lies on his back after cleaning his face.
Wear eye protection to protect your eyes.
Apply cold gel to the treatment area.
Perform a test spot under the earlobe.
Observe the test response and choose appropriate treatment parameters.
Carry out treatment at the treatment site in sequence.
Apply a local cold compress at any time.
Depending on the response, repeated treatments can be done.
6) risks and complications
Burns: The main complication of photon therapy is the occurrence of different degrees of burns.
Edema: When photosensitivity drugs have been used before surgery, significant edema may occur.
hypopigmentation or depigmentation: it may appear in people with darker skin or sun exposure.
Mild pigmentation: Few people have mild pigmentation, which can fade gradually.
7) Treatment course and recovery time
The average number of treatments required to obtain the desired effect is 3-6 times, and the treatment is performed every 3 weeks. You can return to normal work and life immediately after surgery, without recovery period.
8) Precautions
Clean the face before treatment, leaving no cosmetic residue;
Avoid washing with hot water within a few days after surgery, but use cold water to clean the skin, paying attention to cleaning protection;
Pay attention to sun protection after surgery: Avoid direct sunlight, wear a sun hat, parasol, and use sun protection products.
3. Radio frequency removal of wrinkles to remove wrinkles around the mouth
1) Label: Non-surgical
2) Technical principle
Radiofrequency wrinkle removal, commonly known as "radio wave peeling", is a non-invasive wrinkle removal treatment. Radiofrequency treatment can achieve the effect of wrinkle reduction through non-selective heating, which can act on the tissues deep in the dermis, promote short-term collagen fiber contraction and collagen fiber synthesis over a long period of time.
3) Adaptation and contraindications
Adapt to the crowd: It is suitable for peri-oral wrinkles formed by skin aging and reduced collagen. It can be used in combination with botulinum toxin for better injection.
Contraindications
a. Those with skin malignancy or precancerous lesions.
b. Those who are allergic to extreme cold and heat stimuli.
c. Patients with increased intracranial pressure, arterial obstructive disease, glaucoma, and inflammatory acne.
d. Pacemaker or metal implant in the body.
e. Local infectious skin disease and open skin damage.
f. People with epilepsy and mental illness.
g. Patients with severe cardiopulmonary liver and kidney dysfunction.
4) Cost: 5000-40000 yuan / course
5) Technical methods
Apply matching olive oil to the treatment area of the subject.
Set the radio frequency treatment parameters.
Scan the RF head continuously on the skin of the treatment area. When the instrument shows that the skin temperature reaches 40 ° C, maintain it for 3 minutes.
After treatment in each area, move to the adjacent area and continue treatment until the treatment in all treatment areas is completed.
6) risks and complications
In general, there are fewer postoperative reactions and complications of RF wrinkle removal.
Unipolar radio frequency adverse reactions include edema, flushing, blisters, exfoliation, mild scars, etc. Once it appears, it usually subsides within days and weeks. Pigmentation is rare and may last for about 3 months.
Adverse reactions of bipolar radio frequency are more rare, and there may also be short-term minor reactions such as erythema and blisters. But in general, the technology is the safest of younger technologies.
7) Treatment course and recovery time
Radiofrequency removal of perioral wrinkles takes about half an hour for each treatment, 4-6 times as a course of treatment, and each treatment interval is 2-3 weeks. The effect of a course of treatment lasts about 2-3 years. No recovery period is required after treatment.
8) Precautions
Do not wear any metal products and do not use cosmetics during treatment;
Pay attention to strengthening moisturizing and sun protection after RF wrinkle removal;
Be careful not to wash your face with hot water (water not exceeding body temperature) within one week after radio frequency wrinkle removal;
Be careful not to soak in hot springs and saunas for one week after radio frequency wrinkle removal.
4. E light wrinkle removal and wrinkles around the mouth
1) Label: Non-surgical
2) Technical principle
E-beauty beauty technology is actually a combination of light energy and electric energy (bipolar radio frequency) technology used in skin beauty such as wrinkle removal. e Lezi deep wrinkle removing laser is a combination of wrapping laser (Wra) and radio frequency. The combination of laser and radio frequency technology makes it break through the depth of 4mm under the skin that cannot be achieved by dye laser wrinkle, and stimulates collagen more deeply Hyperplasia to remove wrinkles around the mouth.
3) Contraindications
Photoallergic constitution;
Those who have recently taken photosensitive food or drugs (such as celery, isotretinoin, etc.);
Patients who have a pacemaker or defibrillator in their body;
Patients with local lesions on the skin of the treatment site;
Patients with diabetes, heart disease, hypertension, epilepsy;
Those with confirmed or suspected skin cancer.
4) Cost: 15000-25000 yuan
5) Technical methods
The subject lies on his back after cleaning his face.
Wear eye protection to protect your eyes.
Apply cold gel to the treatment area.
Choose appropriate treatment parameters.
Carry out treatment at the treatment site in turn, and adjust the treatment parameters at any time according to the changes in the treatment area.
6) risks and complications
E-light therapy is safer than laser therapy and photon therapy. The postoperative response is lighter and the incidence of complications is lower. However, the following postoperative reactions and complications are still possible.
Postoperative reaction: slight burning sensation, redness or swelling may occur, and it usually disappears by itself within 3-5 days.
Pigmentation: Different degrees of pigmentation may occur after treatment. Be sure to avoid strong light exposure and strengthen sun protection. You can take vitamin C and other drugs that have whitening effects according to your doctor's advice.
Burns: Burns of varying degrees may occur, manifested as temporary purpura, blisters, etc.
7) Treatment course and recovery time
Each treatment takes about 30 minutes, and generally requires 3-5 treatments with an interval of 3-4 weeks. The reaction is mild after treatment and generally does not affect normal work and life.
8) Precautions
Do not put on makeup before treatment and clean the treatment area.
Do not wash your face with hot water or sauna in seven days after treatment;
Do not eat irritating hair or non-smoking alcohol for seven days;
Pay attention to avoid sun exposure within one month after treatment, use high-power sunscreen products, and use sun umbrellas.
If there is scab, don't tear it by hand and let it fall off naturally.
5. Microcrystalline wrinkles to remove wrinkles around the mouth
1) Label: Non-surgical, Level 1
2) Technical principle
Microcrystalline wrinkle removal is based on the principle of physical peeling, which removes the cuticle of the epidermis, stimulates the regeneration of keratinocytes and collagen, and improves the regeneration ability and texture of the skin to achieve the purpose of improving skin relaxation and removing fine wrinkles. Microcrystalline treatment technology does not require anesthesia and has few complications, but the results are not good.
3) Adaptation and contraindications
1) Adapt to the crowd: suitable for mild and small wrinkles around the mouth.
2) Contraindications
People with hemophilia or abnormal bleeding;
Active patients with infectious hepatitis;
Microcrystalline treatment should be avoided for those with scar constitution, especially for keloid-prone areas;
Patients with skin lesions that have been malignant or have been diagnosed with skin malignancies;
Patients with local skin infection in the operation area;
Have a history of radiation therapy or radiation dermatitis within six months;
Those with high expectations.
4) Cost: 200-600 yuan / time
5) Technical methods
Clean and disinfect the treatment area.
Choose the opening of compressed air and nozzle.
Choose a dust cover.
Turn on the power and align the microcrystal and air mixer for treatment.
Turn off the switch and apply anti-inflammatory ointment locally for protection or pressure bandaging.
6) risks and complications
Postoperative reaction: There may be a small amount of bleeding spots locally, and there may be local redness of the skin, which usually disappears within one week.
There may be thin skin after surgery, and it will fall off by itself within 4-7 days.
Pigmentation: If you do not pay attention to sunscreen after treatment, there may be varying degrees of pigmentation.
Scar formation: Hypertrophic scars may be formed in those with a scar constitution, and scars may also be generated if they are deeply injured and the reticular layer of the dermis.
7) Treatment course and recovery time
Depending on the condition of each subject, the course of treatment and the number of treatments are different, usually 3-10 times, and can be retreated about 2 weeks after one treatment. The treatment effect is positively correlated with the number of times. The postoperative response is mild and generally does not affect normal life and work.
8) Precautions
Clean the face before treatment without makeup residue.
Avoid washing with hot water within a few days after surgery. Instead, use cold water to clean the skin and pay attention to cleaning protection.
Avoid makeup for a few days after surgery.
Avoid direct sunlight, wear a sun hat and umbrella, and use sunscreen products outside. To choose products with high safety and good sun protection effect: UVB sun protection index (SPF) = 30; UVA sun protection factor (PFA)> ++; physical sunscreen with a larger R index.

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