What causes tongue inflammation?

Inflammation of the tongue, which is sometimes referred to as glossitis, is a condition in which the tongue swollen, smooth, painful or faded. This condition may be caused by a number of factors such as bacterial infections, allergic reactions or exposure to irritants. In some cases, the inflammation of the tongue may be a sign of a basic problem, such as anemia, certain autoimmune disorders or diet deficiencies.

The inflamed tongue may be a primary or secondary state, but can also be inherited. As a primary condition, the inflammation of the tongue is most often the result of trauma. Burns from hot beverages, spicy or acidic foods or concentrated teeth care products can make the tongue swollen or painful to the touch. The tongue may also become inflamed or infected with poorly fitting prostheses, jagged teeth or incorrectly placed piercing. In some cases, the use of chewing or smoking tobacco, alcohol or undiluted herbal tinctures may also cause trauma that results in swelling.

allergies and shortcomings are two other potential causes of tongue inflammation. In many people, especially those who are hypersensitive, certain substances can cause acute inflammation. Dyes and preservatives are sometimes susceptible to cause an allergic reaction, as well as many products of dental hygiene and certain medicines and treatment such as bronchodilators and chemotherapy. Deficiencies in some vitamins B and C, as well as in minerals such as iron, can also cause tongue inflammation.

Secondary conditions are also common reasons why the language could become inflamed. Some skin conditions, such as lichens or multiform erythema, can affect mucous membranes and can also cause lesions to form on the tongue. Other secondary causes of tongue inflammation may consist of diseases such as syphilis, stomatitis or oral herpes.Ogren's syndrome, potentially lead to inflammation of the tongue.

Although unusual, the inflammation of the tongue may be due to hereditary or congenital conditions and may also be the result of certain types of poisoning. Acrodermatitis enteropathica, a hereditary condition that is characterized by a lack of zinc, can cause the tongue to decorate, glossy and red. While the median glossitis diamond, which is sometimes considered a congenital state, is usually not painful, it can do part of the tongue either a red or white appearance. Exposure poisons such as arsenic or mercury may also cause the tongue to ignite.