What is cavernous hemangioma?
hemangiomas are abnormal accumulation or growth of blood vessels in the internal organs or skin. Most hemangiomas occur at birth while others develop after birth. There are two types of hemangiomas - capillary hemangioma and cavernous hemangioma. Capillary hemangioma is usually seen on the upper layer of the skin, while cavernous hemangioma is often found in a deeper layer. However, some patients may occur in both types. It is a benign blood vessel tumor that grows rapidly for a period of time and usually does not reduce size. Most cavernous hemangiomas are usually soft to the touch and is not of great importance. In some cases, however, their presence may become locally destructive and can cause cosmetic disorders.
Cavernare hemangioma usually occurs in the skin along the neck and face and manifests itself as a reddish -in -elevated lesion. When developing in a brain or liver, the presentation of symptoms varies generally. Seizures, changes in vision, reduced face function and difficulty withSwallows are some of the manifestations of cavernous hemangioma in the brain. In severe cases, it can burst, cause bleeding into the brain and, if not treated immediately, can even lead to death. The growth of cavernous hemangioma in the liver usually occurs enlargement of liver or hepatomegaly.
Thecauses for the development of cavernous hemangioma are still unknown, but genetic predisposition can play a role. The disorder usually occurs in individuals aged 20 to 30 years, although a small number of cases are observed during birth. The diagnosis is usually made by pediatricians, doctors who treat children, and internists, doctors who treat adult diseases. Imaging studies such as X -rays, Computer tomography (CT) scans and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are diagnostic tools that are often carried out to determine the presence of lesions in internal organs.
the first option of treating cavernous hemangiomaIt is an observation of the lesion because most cases do not affect the proper functioning of the body. However, lesions that grow on the skin and cause disfigurement are often recommended for surgical removal. In some cases, when the lesion is placed in the brain or other internal organs, surgery is often recommended. Doctors also use steroids to reduce the size of the mass and swelling of the affected parts of the body.