What is a fibroid cyst?

Fibroid cyst is a type of ordinary non -lawn tumor that is most common in the uterus. Most cases are slowly growing and do not cause any symptoms and only a small percentage of cases will require medical treatment. Fibroid cysts are categorized according to the place where they grow in the uterus. Some studies suggest that up to 75% of women develop fibroid cysts during their lives. The cyst contains air, liquid or semi -solid material, while fibroid cysts are formed by fibrous material, making them tumors. As a result, they are also referred to as "fibroid tumors", "fibrolides", "fibroids" or simply "fibroids". When the size changes from about 0.04 inches (1 mm) to about 8 inches (20 cm) or more, fibroid cyst can grow as one node or in cluster.

Causes

The cause of fibroids has not yet been determined, but it seems to be associated with the production of estrogen in the female body. Thezd is that tumors are only evolving during reproductive years and existing fibroids can be after menopAuze even start to shrink. During pregnancy, they can grow rapidly when estrogen production and blood flow to the uterus increase, but usually do not cause complications.

Risk Factors

fibroid tumors are quite common in women who are at reproductive age, especially in those at the age of 30 and 40. Many cases will not be detected if there are no symptoms and is not always found during ultrasound. In addition to being more endangered at reproductive age, women whose mothers or nurses had fibroids, and women of African origin are generally more endangered by a condition.

Symptoms

Most women who have fibroid tumors have no symptoms at all. In women who have symptoms, some more common include pain, excessive bleeding during menstrual cycles, constipation or bloting, and changes in urine frequency. Infertility is not a common result of fibroids but represent a small percentage of NEP casesships. Where the cyst is located, it can affect which symptoms the woman experiences.

types of fibroid cysts

There are three types of fibroid cysts determined by the place where the fibroid grows in the uterus:

  • intramural fibroids that grow in the wall of the uterus are the most common type. They can cause the uterus to enlarge, and sometimes protrude into the uterus or outside the uterus.

  • submucosal fibroids , also called submucosal fibroids, are usually most likely to cause noticeable symptoms. These fibroids are found in the uterus lining and can spread inside the uterus itself. As a result, submucosal fibroids can cause severe bleeding during menstruation.

  • Subsosal fibroids , also called garters, grow on t on ton outside the uterus. These fibroids often cause the smallest symptoms, but can be very large. Some podvaho fibroids become so great that a woman can look forAt up to six months pregnant.
  • Treatment

    cyst fibroids usually will not require treatment unless a woman experiences symptoms. In the past, hysterectomy has been common practice for the treatment of fibroid cysts, but since then, alternative treatment has been developed. This newer treatment includes surgery for removal of tumor, drug control medicines, ultrasound treatment for fibrous tissue destruction, or injection of polyvinyl alcohol balls for blocking blood flow into fibroids.

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