What Is a Traumatic Amputation?

Traumatology is a department that integrates bone injuries and neurosurgery. In external injuries, the names of traditional orthopedics can be divided into: internal injuries: meridian (nerve) acupoint injuries (the most difficult to treat), the five internal organs and Endometrial injury, trauma: meridian (nerve) limb injury, tendon injury, bone injury, flesh injury. Mixed injuries inside and outside.

Traumatology

This entry lacks an overview map . Supplementing related content makes the entry more complete and can be upgraded quickly. Come on!

Traumatology is a collection of bone injuries and

The trauma emergency department mainly treats comprehensive trauma, multiple injuries, acute injuries, bleeding, shock, cervical spine fractures, combined with high paraplegia, chest, abdomen and craniocerebral injury, rescue and treatment of heart, lung and kidney failure, and elderly bone injuries. Traumatology orthopedics is an important branch. The main clinical task and research direction is to diagnose and treat bone and joint trauma of the extremities. Over the years, it has accumulated a lot of research results and clinical experience. He has rich clinical experience and good curative effects on pelvic fractures, old fractures and complex intra-articular fractures.

Computer bone injury treatment instrument

It adopts the most advanced ultra-low frequency electronic pulse technology in the world, and uses microcomputer to simulate the neural biological wave in the normal physiological state of the human body as the treatment information. The two groups of electrodes cross on the affected part of the human body, and the cross section generates a dynamic biological electric field. Endogenous currents are generated along the bone axis, activating bone and chondrocytes, increasing cell metabolism, and promoting callus formation. Such as rapid fracture healing, at the same time, the dynamic bioelectric field dilutes pain and inflammatory factors through comprehensive shock effects, promotes the absorption of exudates, and achieves analgesic, swelling and anti-inflammatory effects.

Indications: post-traumatic analgesia, swelling, anti-inflammatory. Reduce the time of epiphyseal formation and effectively promote fracture healing. Improve the clinical symptoms of ischemic femoral head necrosis. Sports sprains, acute and chronic soft tissue injuries. Osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, edema. Cervical spondylosis, lumbar spondylosis. Tennis elbow, periarthritis.

External bone fixation for complex fractures

The use of the combined external bone fixator to treat complex fractures has needles that are far from the fracture, is not prone to infection, and does not increase the volume of soft tissue, so there is no embedding problem. It can provide reliable fixation for comminuted fractures, bone fractures and intra-articular fractures, and it can be fixed across joints without affecting joint function recovery after healing. Can reduce the occurrence of fracture complications, can greatly reduce traumatic amputation. For multiple injuries with fractures, external fixators can be used for temporary fixation to ensure the treatment and care of severe life-threatening injuries.

The role of Chinese ointment in traumatology

Tendon Therapy in Traumatology

First, external application

(I) Initial stage: Put ice in a plastic bag and put it on the wound to apply cold. Or spray directly with ethyl chloride for 8-12 seconds. It can make blood vessels constrict, reduce local congestion, reduce tissue temperature, inhibit nerve sensation, have hemostatic and antipyretic analgesia, anesthesia, and anti-tumor effects.

(2) Middle and late stages: Soak a towel in hot water or put it on the wounded area, or use a hot water bottle on the wounded area. Replace immediately after no heat, apply for 30 minutes each time, 1-2 times a day. You can also use "Hard compress", "Hantongle", etc. This type of general heat can reach 50-60 degrees, which can be maintained for about 30 hours. To promote the expansion and opening of capillaries, promote blood, lymphatic circulation and metabolism, relieve muscle spasm and promote wound recovery.

(3) If the tendon is broken, it can be fixed with sticky plaster or elastic bandage. In order to enhance its stability, restrict the abnormal range of muscle and ligament activities, so that the injured tissue can be properly rested, which is conducive to the healing of the injury.

Second, manual treatment

"The Essentials of Yizong Jinjian · Orthopedic Heart Method" records that massage and massage are the main methods for treating tendons. The treatment of tendons is generally based on four methods of pressing, rubbing, pushing, and holding, supplemented by kneading, pinching, rubbing, rolling, etc. At the same time, according to different situations, you can choose extension and traction, flexion compression, trembling, shaking Techniques such as oblique movement, such as promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, reducing swelling and pain, relieving tendons, loosening adhesions, and softening scars.

Third, drug therapy

(I) Topical drugs

In the early and middle stages, it is advisable to dispel stasis and relieve swelling, and to relieve qi and relieve pain. Frequently used to remove stasis and pain. If the red fever is more obvious, it is better to eliminate stasis and clear heat, detoxify and swell. Changshi Sihuang powder, Qingying Tuo swelling cream and so on. For those with mild symptoms, safflower oil, kaleidoscope oil, etc. can be used to relieve muscles and promote blood circulation.

In the later period, blood circulation and analgesia were mainly used. Baozhen cream and Wanying cream are commonly used. Such as muscle sclerosis can be used Baxian Xiaoyao Decoction, Haitong Pi decoction smoked wash the affected area. Can play a role in warming the pain, smooth joints.

(B) Oral medication

When the bruises are severely swollen and painful in the early stage, it is advisable to disperse stasis and relieve pain. Can take Yunnan Baiyao, Qi Li San and so on.

In the medium term, it is advisable to relieve muscles and promote blood circulation.

In the later period, it is often combined with cold and external evils, local pain and weakness, and functional dysfunction. Changfu Xiaohuoluo Dan, Bushen Zhuangjin Decoction and so on.