What is acute glomerulonephritis?
Acute glomerulonephritis is a health condition that causes relatively sudden swelling and inflammation of the kidney known as glomeruli. This part of the kidney is responsible for the first step of filtering toxins from the body. Several health conditions, including pneumonia, hepatitis or lupus, are common causes of acute glomerulonephritis. Some potential symptoms of acute glomerulonephritis include reduced urine production, blood in the urine or swelling of the face, arm, legs or abdomen. Treatment often includes prescription drugs such as antibiotics; Hospitalization may be necessary for serious cases.
Initial symptoms of acute glomerulonephritis often include back and blood pain in the urine. As a result of this condition, high blood pressure may also exert. Some patients experience swelling of the face, especially in areas under the eyes. There may also be abdominal swelling or periodic swelling of the limbs, especially the legs and legs. If it is not treated, acute glomerulonephritis can lead to kidney failure.
less common symptomsAcute glomerulonephritis may include blurred vision, headache or lack of energy. Some patients notice the persistent feeling of drowsiness or a problem focusing on normal tasks. High blood pressure or enlarged liver may also result from acute glomerulonephritis.
If suspicious kidney problems are, the doctor often orders a number of tests to check the abnormal functioning of the kidneys. It may be ordered to check urine tests or proteins in the urine. Blood tests can determine whether the kidneys filter toxins from the blood in a normal way. In some cases, a small amount of kidney tissue is removed in a procedure known as a biopsy to check the inflammation of the glomeruli.
In some cases where acute glomerulonephritis is suspected, the patient may be hospitalized while the necessary tests are performed for diagnosis. After diagnosis canBeing the tube inserted into a vein to administer drugs such as antibiotics directly into the body. In this way, painkillers and drugs used to reduce inflammation can also be delivered. If the patient's blood pressure increases, additional medicines may be used to reduce blood pressure. In many cases, the patient is prescribed medicines that they enjoy at home after being released from the hospital.
After initial treatment, patients will often be advised to return to routine laboratory work, such as blood and urine testing several times a year. These tests can often determine whether there are any residual kidney problems. It is also important to maintain all subsequent meetings with a doctor to be treated and monitored.