What is adiponectin?
Adiponectin is a protein hormone that is produced in the fat cells of the human body. It is known that this hormone has properties that affect blood glucose and play a role in the processing of fatty acids in the bloodstream. In general, adiponectin levels tend to be prominent in blood plasma. However, obesity can actually cause a reduction in these levels.
While the study of human adiponectin functions is underway, modern research has revealed several interesting facts about this hormone. On average, women tend to have higher levels within the bloodstream than men. The reason for this phenomenon is not fully understood, although there is speculation that hormones responsible for primary and secondary gender attributes can inhibit adiponectin production in men.
Diabetics have lower levels of adiponectin than individuals who are not diabetic. This has led much in the medical area to determine that tos specific protein hormone has properties that can help maintain fromPredatory blood glucose levels. Protein hormone can also have something to do with the right production and assimilation of insulin in the body.
Another observation of adiponectin is that this hormone works in tandem with leptin that helps regulate body weight. It seems that the function of two hormones combined increases communication with the brain and the brain, which allows individuals to know when enough food was consumed. It is currently unknown whether this effect can only occur because of the combined action, or whether each hormone can produce the same result independently. It is known that the loss of excessive body weight can significantly stimulate the production of this hormone.
As part of the hormone function, adiponectin has the ability to bind to different receptors. Currently, Science has insulated two of these receptors and referred to them as adiponectin receptors one and two. Each of these rec appearsEPTORS focuses on various functions in the body, such as helping the body properly carbohydrates and acceleration or slowing down the metabolism of the body.
While modern science has confirmed that adiponectin is excreted from adipose tissue to the bloodstream and that the hormone has several beneficial effects on the body, it still learns a lot about how this hormone works with other hormones to maintain general health. Research is undergoing that one day it produces the synthetic versions of this hormone as a means to help regulate blood sugar levels in diabetics and helps to achieve weight loss in morbid obese.