What is an organic mental disorder?
Organic mental disorder is an abnormality in the function of the brain that can be either temporary or permanent. Also known as organic mental syndrome or organic brain syndrome, mental disorders of this variety are primarily caused by one of three factors: disease, injury or pathology. Common organic mental disorders include Alzheimer's disease, depression and obsessive compulsive disorder.
The term "organic mental disorder" is not used. In the early years of brain technology and study, the term was created to distinguish physical disorders of the brain from psychiatric diseases. Over time, however, scientists have considered the increasingly difficult to separate the physical aspects of the conditions affecting the brain from their psychological or emotional components. For example, traumatic brain damage (TBI) undoubtedly has psychological consequences such as post -traumatic stress disorder. From the distinction between physical and psychological disorders Became almost impossible, the term "organic mental disorder" postThe obsolete grew.
The disease is a potential factor in the development of organic mental disorder. Some diseases will hit the brain without having only a psychological foundation. For example, Alzheimer's disease is a condition that begins to accumulate plaque in the brain, leading to dementia; This is a physical condition - an organic mental disorder or OMD - which produces mental abnormalities.
brain injury can also cause OMD. When the brain is damaged, the brain is literally reflected from the sides of the skull before settling back in the place. This can cause serious physical, psychological and neurological damage to the system. Some brain injuries may be temporary or acute, such as a concussion, while others may be permanent or chronic as TBI.
Developmental or physiological problems can also cause OMD. These are the most common factors in the development of the condition and often appear during childhood, even if they can hitt at any time in life. Examples of pathological OMD include autism and mental retardation.
Several other factors can potentially lead to OMD. It has also been shown that the exposure of toxic chemicals, hormonal or chemical dysfunction and neurological problems cause the condition. Symptoms of OMD will differ significantly between conditions, but common indicators include general confusion, problems with memory and poor judgment. Due to the complex house of the cards, which is a human brain, the treatment of OMD depends on the type of condition that the individual has. Each condition will require a different procedure.