What Is Bacterial Cellulitis?

Most people usually do nt care too much about small wounds on the skin, because for small wounds, the skin has a good ability to heal itself. Even if it is careless, the healing time is prolonged at most, and the slight abscess, inflammation or even deeper After the wound has healed, granulated tissue will grow. You may have experienced all of this, but you may not have thought that some wounds would become serious and even kill you.

Cellulitis

Cellulitis is simply a bacterial infection of skin wounds (commonly streptococci, staphylococci, coliforms, saccharomyces, etc.). When bacterial infection has invaded the subcutaneous fat layer of the skin, because of the arrangement of subcutaneous fat The method is a bit like a honeycomb, so this type of inflammation is also called cellulitis. It may occur directly at the site of the wound, or it may appear on the skin adjacent to the wound, and it is more common on the face and legs. In addition to bacteria entering from the wound, sometimes other parts of the body are infected by bacteria, which may also cause cellulitis.

Cellulitis

Cellulitis Complications

The same case of cellulitis

I still remember that Tom Hank, the Oscar actor, suffered from cellulitis and lymphadenopathy due to cellulitis a few years ago. He deliberately left a blindfold for this reason; before the presidential election last year, Li Hongxi, who had intended to replace Abian s platform, also reported that Cellular inflammation of the nose makes it impossible to attend.

Cellulitis Introduction

What exactly is cellulitis? How did it happen?

Cellulitis related

The main symptoms of cellulitis

Local redness, swelling, heat, and pain are the first symptoms of all inflammations. Cellulitis will not stop there. Local burning sensations and tenderness will begin to appear. Local edema and erythema may occur. At the same time, there will be fever, chills, general burnout, headache or joint pain, etc. During the blood test, the white blood cells in the blood will rise significantly. If it is not treated immediately, when the lymphadenoma appears, it means that the bacteria have invaded the blood, and if it is severe, it may even cause sepsis and die. When the bacteria cause severe inflammation, the wound may not be found, or the bacteria may be transferred to other parts without inflaming the original wound.

Cellulitis treatment

1. Antibiotic treatment: When the inflammation is not serious, usually only antibiotic treatment, topical application or oral medication is needed.

2. When the wound has formed an abscess, surgical incision and drainage and wound expansion must be performed.

Although the cause of cellulitis is a bacterial infection, not all infected people will get cellulitis. In addition to the main cause, "poor wound care", there are several people who are more susceptible to cellulitis. High-risk group.

Those who are likely to cause cellulitis or high-risk groups are:

Trauma: Traumatic open wounds are the main cause of bacterial invasion. They must be handled with care. When recurring or all the above symptoms occur, you must be particularly careful. If you have abnormalities, you must seek medical treatment. Just apply some ointment on the skin, and sometimes the healing of the surface does not represent the breakdown of the internal bacteria.

Hong Kong feet: People with severe feet in Hong Kong often have blisters and wound abscesses. If they are not handled carefully or the attack continues, even if the wound on the foot is already cured, internal bacterial infections will appear on the distal calf, causing Cellulitis of the lower extremities.

Tooth extraction: Some people are because of wisdom teeth or large teeth behind, because these teeth with thicker roots have larger wounds after extraction, and because the mouth often comes in contact with food or the accumulation of residue, improper control of infection can easily cause honeycombs Tissue inflammation.

Diabetic patients: The lower limbs of diabetic patients are more likely to suffer from incomplete wound healing. If they are not handled carefully, it will be more likely to cause cellulitis or even local necrotizing fasciitis, which will require amputation and even death.

Gout patients: The thumb joints of gout patients are susceptible to erosion by uric acid crystals. In case of bacterial infection, it is easy to exacerbate the infection, so special care must be taken.

Patients with impaired liver function: Patients with cirrhosis or liver dysfunction have poor wound healing and poor resistance to bacterial infections, so they are prone to blister and gangrene.

Poor immunity or those who use immunosuppressants: Poor immune systems or those who need to take immunosuppressants for life because of organ transplantation or bone marrow transplantation will affect the normal functioning of the immune system and the possibility of cellulitis Will increase as a result.

Cellulitis wound treatment

When you have a major accident, of course, see a doctor as soon as possible. But for small and large wounds, many people just use an ok band to stick things up. For ordinary people, this solution may be possible, but for the above high-risk groups, treating wounds is a door. Learned, in order:

1. Rinse with plenty of water: the first step is to clean the wound, if there is physiological saline, it is better.

2. Moderate bandaging of wounds: The purpose of covering is to prevent outside bacteria from entering.

3. Local ice compresses: Local ice compresses can control the expansion of inflammation and reduce pain.

4. Avoid alcohol: Drinking can worsen wounds and affect healing.

Cellulitis should eat food

Winter melon, cucumber, loofah, lettuce, cabbage, radish, milk, black beans, pineapple, watermelon, tofu, daylily, coriander, soybean, soy milk and other foods.