What is plasma glucose on an empty stomach?
glucose on an on -board plasma (FPG) is a blood sugar level after someone has not eaten for a long time, usually overnight. It is often used as a measure of how well people with diabetes control the blood sugar levels. These levels may be too high-a sign that a person suffers from diabetes or diabetes. They can also be too low, which is known as hypoglycaemia and is often an side effect of using insulin.
Diabetes is a disease syndrome that shares abnormalities in carbohydrate processing. Type I diabetics have autoimmune diseases that affect the pancreas. Produce small or no insulin. These patients have either an automatic pump that provides insulin or must insert it before eating. These individuals must perform a glucose test in plasma on an empty stomach several times a day, with a home meter in the blood in the blood to know how much insulin to be served.
type 2 diabetes is another disorder in which sugar accumulates in the blood because the cells lose the ability to reagineWhether on insulin. There is a strong genetic component for this disease, but is often associated with obesity. Lifestyle changes such as increased exercise and loss of overweight can often help reduce glucose levels in plasma fasting.
Generally, it is not necessary for type 2 diabetics to check blood sugar daily. However, the FGP test is often the first thing that many patients do after climbing throughout the day. Night monitoring of glucose levels in plasma can help determine whether the exercise or medicines work properly. In general, healthcare professionals want to see FGP test protocols during meetings.
Plasma glucose tests on an empty stomach are also important in individuals with domestic. This is because they are exposed to an increased risk of developing diabetes 2. They usually need to monitor blood sugar levels to ensure that they do not develop.
ideal levels of plasma glucose on an empty stomachThey range from 80 DO00 mg/dl (4.5-5.7 mmol/l). Layers that persist above 230 mg/dl (13 mmol/l) suggest that one should seek medical attention. As part of the diagnosis of diabetes, blood sugar levels are usually used 126 mg/dl (7.1 mmol/l) or higher. Layers that range between 100 and 126 mg/dl (4.5-7.1 mmol/l) indicate that the individual has pre-diabetes.
alternatively, glucose levels, which are less than 70 mg/dl, mean that a person has hypoglycaemia. This condition can be dangerous and can cause coma and even death. It should be immediately treated with glucose tablets or food that has a high sugar level. Hypoglycaemia is more often a problem for type 1 diabetics, as this may be a frequent side effect of insulin injection.
blood sugar may fluctuate during the day. A more reliable test is hemoglobin A1C test . It measures the amount of blood protein hemoglobin with sugar. This measurement provides an estimate of blood sugar in the last three months.This test must be carried out and cannot be performed at home.