What is intestinal tuberculosis?

intestinal tuberculosis or colon tuberculosis is the infection of the large intestine caused by the same bacteria that spread the more common form of the disease, simply known as tuberculosis. This airy bacterium, mycobacterium tuberculosis usually infects the lungs, but can affect any organ, including lymph nodes and brain. Symptoms of intestinal tuberculosis, if they exist, are often vague and include fatigue, weight loss and diarrhea, as well as occasional fever and sweat, gastrointestinal bleeding and pain and discomfort. The condition can also imitate other intestinal diseases such as Crohn's disease. Some patients may not have other symptoms than abdominal swelling. Swelling is usually considered to be cancer or symptom of Crohn's disease. Intestinal tuberculosis is often not diagnosed until many other similar conditions are decided.

There are several ways to diagnose intestinal tuberculosis. The doctor can order an X -ray or CT scanning of the abdomen. To confirm the diagnosisY can be done colonoscopy. The serological test can also be useful in the diagnosis of viral and infectious diseases. The patient takes the regime of at least two different oral antibacterial drugs for at least six months. There are two different drugs to reduce the likelihood that bacteria will be resistant to treatment.

This disease is caused by bacteria that grow very slowly in the human body. As a result, a long course of antibiotics is necessary to completely eliminate the infection. Patients should complete the whole course of their medicines, even if they begin to feel better.

patients suffering from chronic inexplicable abdominal or gastrointestinal symptoms are candidates for intestinal tuberculosis. This is especially true if the patient lives in an area where the occurrence is already high. In some cases, lesions will be present in the large intestine, which are a source of patient pain.

distributedThe agreed immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) in developing countries was associated with an increased incidence of intestinal tuberculosis. Most patients will have symptoms of intestinal tuberculosis within a few years. This disease manifests itself in the form of an acute attack of symptoms, which only recedes to return when the patient's immune system is weak.

bacteria that cause tuberculosis spreads through the air when a person breathes air that has been contaminated by a cough of an infected individual. In developed countries, this disease tends to be more common in elderly, but more young people are affected in developing countries. Tuberculosis can remain asleep and may never proceed to the stages of active infection in some individuals.