What is macroglossia?
macroglossia is a tongue enlargement. It can be associated with congenital conditions, in which case it is sometimes a mouth that is small and a language that is average size, and can also develop in conjunction with some health conditions. People with macroglossia can have a number of problems due to an enlarged language and this condition is usually treated with a maxillofacial surgeon. Enlarged tongue may also occur in people with amyloidosis, immunodeficiency and some types of infections. Macroglossia is usually very easy to spot, because the excess tongue is quite difficult to miss.
At the less serious end of the spectrum, macroglossia can be a cosmetic problem. The enlarged tongue can also lead people to feel uncomfortable in social situations, which can affect self -esteem and mental health. This condition can also cause food, breathing, swallowing or sleep. In some cases, these problems may be serious; People with macroglossia can be threatened by death due to expansion.
When a patient represents macroglosia, steps are taken to determine the cause. Sometimes the cause is obvious, as in cases where people were diagnosed with a condition commonly associated with the enlargement of the tongue. In cases where the cause is not obvious or where the extension was sudden, it is important to find out why this happened. Treatment or control of the cause is decisive for the patient's overall health, although it does not necessarily solve the problem of the tongue.
Primary treatment of macroglossia is surgery. The surgeon can reduce the tongue to a more sensible size to fit comfortably in the patient's mouth. The tongue is a relatively fast medicinal part of the body, so patients usually recover rapidly from macroglossia surgery. They may be required to eat liquid diet during the first therapeutic phase and have to observe strict oral hygiene until the tongue heals completely to ensure that infections do not develop.
Although the problem is only cosmetic, it canto be persecution of treatment still important. People who feel unpleasant or embarrassing because of cosmetic problems tend to experience reduced quality of life and may feel happier and more confident if these problems are solved. Sometimes it is difficult to realize the impact of a cosmetic problem on a person's life until it has been resolved and improved with self -confidence and mood.