What is macrovascular disease?
Macrovascular disease may apply to any condition affecting large blood vessels, whether in one or different places. Containers associated with heart, limbs or brain may be affected. Any of the main vascular diseases may occur due to age or in conjunction with conditions such as diabetes. If a person has macrovascular disease in one part of the body, there is usually a chance to appear elsewhere.
One form of macrovascular disease affects the arteries that lead to heart. This is called coronary disease, usually results from the accumulation of oily substances in the blood vessels. Cholesterol and calcium can accumulate in the artery wall, causing the path of blood to flow through. Participation sometimes causes chest pain, or a clot can form in an artery and cause a heart attack. If there is a significant lack of oxygen into the heart, permanent damage and weakness may occur.
Peripheral vascular disease is a condition in which large arteries can be damagedlimbs. Femoral artery in the feet is often affected by this macrovascular disease. Someone usually has a leg pain that can make it difficult to walk; If a clot is formed, it can damage the leg if it is not removed by surgery or medication. When the blood vessels get into the brain, cerebrovascular disease can cause temporary symptoms of a stroke or a complete blockage, which often has serious consequences.
Some people are more genetically more susceptible to macrovascular diseases. Those with high blood pressure or cholesterol who smoke or have diabetes are often exposed to a higher risk than usual. Depending on the condition of humans, treatment can focus on the basic causes and solve the risks of an individual.
macrovascular disease, which is the result of diabetes, often occurs due to inflammation. The arterial walls can cause fats from cholesterol to accumulate. When white blood cells interact with fat particles, it often triggers Jiné immune reactions that cause cells to accumulate in the area. Muscle tissue in the arterial walls can also thicken.
Several processes can lead to macrovascular diseases in diabetics and other people, including plaque accumulation. Hypertension and other metabolic conditions often also affect vascular health. The accumulation of sugars associated with hyperglycaemia sometimes triggers a chain reaction that leads to vascular disease.