What is Pectus Backavatum?
pectus backavatum is an abnormality that pushes the chest or breast inside. The state generally occurs when the thoracic cages develop abnormally. An individual with the deformity of Pectus Excavatum is often said to have a funnel chest that looks sunk. The level of deformity caused by this medical abnormality can range from smaller to serious.
This condition is generally congenital, which means it is present at birth. Although the exact cause of Exkavatum Pectus is not directly known, there are various factors that can contribute to its cause. Above all, this may be due to the overgrowth of the cartilage that connects the thoracic game and ribs. Moreover, if more than one person in the family is conditioned, it can be hereditary, so genetics can also be the main factor. Sometimes the condition may occur as a symptom of another disorder, such as scoliosis or the abnormality of connective tissue, such as Marfan's syndrome.
Many people may not have pectus exc. Are –li symptoms present, may include shortness of breath, increasedheart rate and fatigue. A person with this condition often also experiences chest pain. Other symptoms may include prolonged colds and inability to withstand a large amount of physical exertion. In some children, symptoms may become more intense as they grow.
For the diagnosis of Pectus backavatum, your doctor can order different chest tests. The first test may be scanning computer tomography (CT) or chest X -ray. Cardiovascular specific tests can also be performed. These tests may include electrocardiogram (ECG), stress test and echocardiogram. Some people undergo a lung function test. This will be done to evaluate the functionality of the lungs.
For a smaller case of this condition, it may not need any treatment. On the other hand, there are situations where symptoms can become so problematic that the quality of life is seriously affected. If this happens, the condition may be treatednecessary surgical intervention.
There are different types of PECTUS EXCAVATUM operations. The aim of repairing pectus excavatum is to improve the patient's symptoms by repairing deformity in the chest. In general, operations for this situation will include open or minimally invasive medical procedures. For each type of surgery, excessive cartilage is usually removed and usually moves part of the thoracic bone or breast bone. After surgery, the chest may have a different appearance and symptoms such as difficulty breathing and excessive fatigue, usually improve.
usually has an individual who undergoes minimally invasive surgery, a shorter hospitalization period. In addition, it may not have as much post-surgical pain as open surgery. As with any type of surgery, the most common risks of this type of procedure are bleeding and infection. Individuals of suspicion that Pectus Backavatum should look for medical evaluation. After a complete examination, the doctor will be able to positively identifyObserve the condition and consult the best method of treatment.