What Is the Connection Between Terror and Hysteria?
Terrorist is a general term for members of a terrorist organization. Terrorist organizations are: (1) organizations that use violent terror as a means to engage in terrorist activities that endanger social security, undermine social stability, and endanger the lives and property of the people. (2) Have a certain organizational leadership or division of labor system. (3) Meet the above standards and have one of the following situations: (1) Have organized, planned, instigated, implemented or participated in the implementation of terrorist activities, or are in the process of organizing, planning, inciting, performing or participating in the implementation of terrorist activities; 3. Support terrorist activities; (3) Establish terrorist bases or organize recruitment, training, and training of terrorists. (4) Terrorist organizations that have obvious political purposes or political and political demands, but also use terrorist activities as threats and means of action .
terrorist
(Member of a terrorist organization)
- Terrorist is a general term for members of a terrorist organization. Terrorist organizations are: (1) organizations that use violent terror as a means to engage in terrorist activities that endanger social security, undermine social stability, and endanger the lives and property of the people. (2) Have a certain organizational leadership or division of labor system. (3) Meet the above standards and have one of the following situations: (1) Have organized, planned, instigated, implemented or participated in the implementation of terrorist activities, or are in the process of organizing, planning, instigating, performing or participating in the implementation of terrorist activities; 3. Support terrorist activities; (3) Establish terrorist bases or organize recruitment, training, and training of terrorists. (D) has a clear political purpose or politics
- Many people think that terrorists are a modern creation, but one called "
- After the Second World War, the development of modern communication technology and the emergence of various small advanced weapons and equipment (such as automatic weapons and small electric explosives, etc.) not only provided terrorists with convenient means of contact, but also provided them with convenient means of communication. New mobility and destructive effects. Under these conditions of convenience, terrorism has become very common a means by which individuals or groups attempt to shake or overthrow existing political systems.
- Since the beginning of the 21st century, the development of network and information technology and the proliferation of high-tech weapons have made terrorism's internationalization, destructiveness, and shocking unprecedented. The "9 · 11" incident brought this kind of activity to an unprecedented height. It brought unprecedented changes to world politics, economy, military, international relations, and international order with unprecedented destructive power, impact, and influence It also forces countries around the world to refocus terrorism, reassess the dangers of terrorism, and incorporate counter-terrorism into the strategic dimension of national security. Although terrorism is like "a rat crossing the street, everyone yells", the threat of terrorism has not diminished under the severe blow of the international fight against terrorism. A series of vicious terrorist incidents continue to show that the threat of terrorism not only persists, but also worsens in some areas. This shows that the fight against terrorism is still a very complicated, long-term and arduous task.
- Although only a handful of people engage in terrorist activities, the characteristics of terrorist activities make it far more harmful than ordinary criminal violent crimes and affect political, economic, military, diplomatic, International relations and other fields.
- (1) The harm of terrorism will not be diminished by the reduction of personnel engaged in terrorist activities. Terrorism is different from ordinary criminal offenses and conventional warfare. It is an extremely asymmetric violent activity that "strikes with a small amount." This "asymmetry" is extreme because it is not an asymmetry in military operations, but an asymmetry in which terrorist organizations premeditately attack civilians who have no defense capabilities. This "asymmetry" is also reflected in the government's difficulty in giving full protection to "victim groups" to prevent such attacks. That is to say, it is impossible for any country or government to protect everyone as important as protecting others. It is possible to install all kinds of anti-terrorism equipment in all civil buildings and facilities just like protecting embassies and consulates, military bases, and government offices. It can be seen that terrorist organizations and terrorists are "weak" compared with the military of various countries, but are "strong" compared with the targets they attack. Therefore, when we assess the dangers of terrorism, we must not relax our vigilance simply by reducing its personnel.
- (2) The harm of terrorism is still expanding. Conventional terrorist activities have shown its lethality and destructiveness, and the number of deaths from terrorist activities continues to increase every year. Terrorism ignores any moral norms of mankind and is not subject to any international law. Therefore, it pursues the most sensational, bloody and influential methods of terrorist activities. Nuclear, biological, chemical and other weapons of mass destruction have always been One of the means it seeks to use. The Tokyo Metro "Sarin" poison gas incident that killed more than 10 people and injured more than 5,000 people in 1995 made people more alert to the use of chemical weapons for terrorism; with the increasing openness of the international community, the rapid development of science and technology, and the creation of terrorists There are also more and more ways and methods of weapons of mass destruction, including nuclear, biological, and chemical technologies, and manufacturing materials, which urgently require the international community to pay great attention and vigilance.
- (3) The danger of terrorism is also that it causes a wide range of psychological panic and affects economic development. There are two main characteristics of terrorism: one is to pursue a larger bloody effect by indiscriminate killing of innocents; the other is to try to create a wider panic effect. Directly causing casualties and material property damage is just one aspect of the harm of terrorism, and its harm is also reflected in the psychological impact on people.
- To prevent terrorist attacks, countries have invested a lot of money in various security measures. This not only greatly reduces the various quick ways of people's work and life, but also this safety cost reduces the benefits of other economic activities; performance two directly impacts the economy. After the bombing in Indonesia in 2001, not only the tourists who had already left the island hurried away, but also the number of people going to the island dropped sharply. On the second day of the incident, the Indonesian stock market opened and the composite index fell by 10%. During the "September 11" incident, New York, the United States, caused the death of more than 2,800 people while its landmark building, the 100-storey and more than 400-meter-tall World Trade Twin Tower collapsed after being hit by two hijacked civilian airliners And huge economic losses, the United States has been shrouded in the shadow of terror. In addition to the direct impact of the incident on the economy, the loss caused by indirect impacts is even more difficult to estimate.
- (4) Terrorism is increasingly global. Since the 1990s, globalization, informatization, and multipolarization have developed steadily. In this state, the countries of the world have become closer and more interdependent. From another perspective, this also means that the vulnerability of countries is increased. The essence of this vulnerability refers to the increase of transnational factors that threaten national security, and terrorism is one of the most prominent factors. We have seen that, although terrorist activities have shown some regional hotspots, the globalization of terrorism has made its globalization harmful. Although the "9.11" incident was only a terrorist activity directed at the United States, it had a very significant impact on the entire world. According to estimates by the United Nations, the incident will slow down world economic development by one percentage point, with losses of more than 300 billion U.S. dollars. Of the more than 2,800 dead, dozens of countries were involved. In other words, the globalization of terrorism has caused the people of all countries in the world to bear the risk of terrorism and the cost of counter-terrorism.
- On the other hand, as a specific product of the advent of the high-tech era, by 2006, the number of Internet users worldwide had reached 1.08 billion. The Internet not only brings a lot of convenience to human beings, but also brings a lot of harm. It is a veritable double-edged sword. Among them, cyber terrorism is its typical representative. Cyber terrorism has become a new field of terrorism development in the information age, a new global problem that threatens national security with non-traditional security threats, and is a special product of the expansion of terrorism into the field of information technology. Therefore, how to deal with the harm caused by cyber terrorism has become a new issue facing all countries in the world.
- Scientific understanding of terrorism and effective counter-terrorism struggles need to grasp the following two points:
- First, any country, nation and citizen must consistently and resolutely oppose all forms of terrorism. Terrorism is a major nuisance in the world today, and it poses a serious threat to the lives and property of the people of the world. Regarding terrorism, whenever and wherever it occurs, against whom, what, for whatever reason and in any form, it must be firmly condemned and opposed. The struggle against terrorism is the common cause of all peace-loving people in the world. It is a contest between justice and evil, civilization and barbarism. It must not be crossed with social systems and ideology. It must not be directed against any nation, religion, Civilization must be resolutely opposed to linking terrorism to a particular nation, religion or civilization.
- Second, the global community must scientifically understand the basic characteristics of terrorism, fully understand the long-term, complex, and arduous nature of terrorism and the fight against terrorism, and engage in a proper and unremitting struggle against terrorism. Terrorism is a deformed political or social phenomenon. It is an asymmetric, non-traditional security threat. It has complex political, economic, and cultural reasons. It is the product of sharpening or deforming various contradictions of interests in the real world. Stubbornness, complexity, and longevity. Therefore, fundamentally speaking, counter-terrorism is mainly a complex political struggle. We must not only focus on solving the causes of terrorism from a political perspective, but also pay attention to the strategies of the fight. To curb terrorist propaganda activities and find ways to reduce the atmosphere of terrorism caused by terrorism; we must scientifically assess the objective harm of terrorism, we must fully understand the serious harm of terrorism, prevent the underestimation of the threat of terrorism, and avoid paralysis, laxity, lightness, It is necessary to rationally assess the dangers of terrorism, to prevent exaggeration of the dangers of terrorism, and to avoid overreaction and saplings. In short, we must attach importance to both terrorism and contempt.
- In the contemporary world (since the late 1960s), terrorism is the profession of young people, and most of the terrorists are young people. Not only that, over time, terrorism has become a profession of full youth in the late 1970s and 1980s, and the age of terrorists has generally declined. Since the 1990s, this downward trend has somewhat
- Generally speaking, terrorists around the contemporary world are mostly male unmarried members. According to expert research, most of the backbone members of terrorist organizations are men, and more than 80% of major terrorist activities are carried out by male terrorists.
Terrorist american
Terrorist China
Terrorist Pakistan
Terrorist Spain
|