What is the Gingivar Index?
Gingival index is used in teeth care to evaluate the extent of the gingle disease. The dental professional uses visual analysis to evaluate gingival tissue surrounding every tooth on a scale of one to four, with four representing significant periodontal diseases. This index can help dentists create a care plan for patients and understand the extent of gingival disease in a comprehensible way. It can also be used to monitor the course of dental treatment over time.
The gum tissue is probed by dental tools to determine the range of gingival bleeding. While some bleeding is typical during dental tests, significant bleeding can indicate gum disease. The dentist also considers the color and strength of the gums. Red or purple gums indicate periodontal diseases. Fine, soft gums can also be a sign of gingivitis.
While the Gingival Index uses a scale from one to four, the difference between the rating of one and two and three and four is not the same.DiesThis is somewhat subjective index and the values may vary slightly from professional to professional. The same dentist should analyze during subsequent visits to dentists to ensure reliability.
The numbers from each gingivar pocket can be together to keep the Gingival's health representation overall. Many dentists use the Gingival Index at the beginning of the patient's first visit to get a specific overview of the dental health and provide a basic comparison for comparison during future visits. The analysis usually takes approximately five minutes.
Each evaluation in the Gingival Index describes the specific state of the health of the gums. The evaluation of one represents normal gums without any bleeding after probing or coloring, while the two indicate a minor change in the color of the gums and less inflammation, but the absence of bleeding. Three represent a slight redness, swelling and bleeding during a probeof it. Four suggest mild to severe inflammation and bleeding without pressure, significant color change to dark red or purple, serious inflammation and possible ulceration.
Gingivitis or gum disease is a very common dental problem and has many causes. Symptoms of gingival disease include gingure bleeding with everyday brushing, red or purple gingiva, swelling of rubber, tenderness and ulcers in the mouth. The known causes of gingivitis include diabetes, poor oral hygiene practices, disease and pregnancy. It is possible to reverse or reduce the severity of periodontal disease. Regular, thorough tooth cleaning, home flossing, using mouthwash and overwork of teeth can help treat gingivitis.