What is the identity management?

Identity management includes all processes used to create and manage the user accounts of the information system. In the world of the information system, the creation of private networks, where users had to first identified with the username and password. With the expansion of systems and computer science, it has grown to the Internet in the early 90s, developed the role of a public or general user. Users are now responsible for resetting and managing passwords, downloading the central system maintenance function far from the technical staff and the role of introduction into the hands of the user community. To solve this shift in the process, complex workflows surrounding access to users, approval and account management have been developed.

with a huge expansion in the use of information systems in everyday life and in the workplace, the identification of driving is increasingly important. The original concept of a number of independent systems has led to an unexpected problem. With a rapid increase in the number of systems was the number of unique useUser waters to maintain multiplication.

In response to the fear of security disruption, the required complexity of the management solutions increased. The minimum number of characters in the password has increased as well as a request for a combination of letters, numbers and characters. These changes have been made in an effort to reduce the efficiency of computer programs intended to interrupt the identity management system. In fact, this shift has reduced the quality of security provided in the identity management system because users simply write the system name, their user ID, and the password on paper, or in the another software tool when trying to manage this data.

Based on this behavior and knowledge that the current method is no longer useful, the desire for one login came for all interconnected systems. Large, centrally controlled identity management system allows the user to have a single login but access to multiple independent poison systemsit with user ID and password. Multiple approaches are used to implement this concept.

Physical key or passport stored on USB or memory key, combined with user ID and password for unique identification that the user is one access. Microsoft has developed its framework passport.net to function as an identification management system. Users create Windows Live ID via the Internet and connect their different MSN products with this account. When it logs in to Windows Live, there is a dashboard that displays the various accounts and applications to which they connected.

In the European Union, Privacy and Identity Identity, Community Services (PICOS) for investigations and creation of one method for management, privacy and identity management for mobile devices. Picos consists of members of seven different countries and is part of the Trust & Security Group within the EU.