What Is Strong AI?

The strong artificial intelligence point of view believes that it is possible to create intelligent machines that can really reason and solve problems, and such machines will be considered conscious and self-conscious. Can independently think about problems and formulate the best solutions to problems, with its own values and worldview system. It has the same instincts as living things, such as survival and security needs. In a sense, it can be regarded as a new civilization.

The term "strong artificial intelligence" was originally

There are two types of strong artificial intelligence:

Human-like artificial intelligence, that is, the thinking and reasoning of machines, is just like human thinking.

Non-human-like artificial intelligence, that is, machines produce consciousness and consciousness that are completely different from humans, and use completely different reasoning methods than humans.

"Strong artificial intelligence" has sparked a series of philosophical debates, such as if a machine can fully understand the language and answer the question if the machine is thinking. Philosopher Hiller thought it was impossible.

There are also philosophers who hold different views that people are nothing more than a machine with a soul. Why can humans have intelligence, but ordinary machines cannot?

The debate on strong artificial intelligence is different from the broader

People will informally call the most difficult problems for computers "AI-complete" or "AI-hard" to show that solving these computational problems is quite equivalent. It solves the core problem of artificial intelligence-making computers as intelligent as humans or strong artificial intelligence. To call a problem "AI-complete" means that it cannot be solved by a simple specific algorithm.

It is assumed that problems with artificial intelligence include computer vision, natural language understanding, and handling unexpected situations in the real world. So far, the problem of complete artificial intelligence cannot be solved by modern computer technology alone, but requires human computing. This is useful in some ways, such as identifying other people and machines through verification codes, and to prevent brute force attacks in computer security. ^[1]