What Is Textile Software?
The textile industry is an industrial sector that processes natural and chemical fibers into various yarns, threads, threads, tapes, fabrics, and dyeing and finishing products. According to the textile object can be divided into cotton textile industry, hemp textile industry, wool textile industry, silk textile industry, chemical fiber textile industry and so on. According to the production process, it can be divided into spinning industry, weaving industry, printing and dyeing industry, knitting industry, textile replication industry and so on. The textile industry is one of the important industrial sectors of the light industry. Compared with the heavy industry, it has the characteristics of less investment, faster capital turnover, shorter construction cycle, and more employment. [1]
- [fng zh gng yè]
- Industrial sector producing fabrics and producing fibers, yarns, threads and other raw materials for fabrics
- Technological backwardness
- Technical equipment is backward, and new product development is insufficient. According to statistics, the output value of China's three major textile industries (textile industry, clothing industry, and chemical fiber manufacturing industry) accounts for about 61%, 28%, and 11%, respectively. Except for the chemical fiber production technology and the sewing equipment of key apparel enterprises close to the international advanced level, the traditional processes such as spinning, weaving, dyeing and finishing are far from the world advanced level.
- Low standard
- Low standards. China's textile enterprises are still in the low-end production stage. About 80% of enterprises produce low- and mid-range products, 6% of enterprises produce low- and mid-range products, 4% of enterprises produce low-quality and low-price products, and only 10% of enterprises produce high-quality products.
- Lack of human resources
- Lack of high-quality human resources. The industry lacks talents for brand operations, capital operations, and international exchanges, and lacks international experience in operations and complex talents that adapt to international competition.
- Informatization is not high
- The level of enterprise informatization is not high. Weak industrial software development capabilities and few software products.
- Textile industry investment reverses negative growth
- Xinhua News Agency, Shanghai, October 28th (Reporter Wu Yu) At the 6th China Industry International Competitiveness Forum (Competitiveness Forum) held here on the 28th, [2] Zhang Li, Director, Consumer Goods Industry Department, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology It is said that the implementation of the Plan for the Adjustment and Revitalization of the Textile Industry has achieved initial results in the first half of the year. The reversal of negative growth in investment in the textile industry, growth in domestic demand, and accelerated industrial transfer have become the biggest highlights. According to statistics from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, from January to September, the national textile industry completed an investment of 188.2 billion yuan, an increase of 6.6% over the same period. Although it is still far below the average growth rate of industrial investment, it has reversed the situation of negative investment growth. The added value realized by the textile industry during the same period increased by 8.4% year-on-year.
- From January to September, the country's textile and apparel exports totaled US $ 121.6 billion. Although it was still down by 11.8% year-on-year, it was much narrower than the 35% decline in the first two months of this year. In comparison, in the first three quarters, domestic clothing consumption increased by 21%, and the proportion of domestic sales of textile products rose from 77% at the end of 2008 to 80%. Over the years, textile products have become more dependent on the international market. The healthy development pattern of the industry driven by consumption is taking shape.
- From January to August, the textile industry realized a profit of 73.7 billion yuan, an increase of 12.7% year-on-year, and the increase rate also increased month by month.
- Zhang Li emphasized that the opening of the Plan for the Adjustment and Revitalization of the Textile Industry clarified that the textile industry is a "traditional pillar industry of the national economy and an important civilian production industry, as well as an industry with obvious international competitive advantages. Farmers' income and promotion of urbanization play an important role. "This positioning is of great significance for unifying the understanding of all walks of life, consolidating and strengthening the textile industry's support for employment and benefiting farmers, restoring confidence in industrial development, and improving the environment for corporate development. .
- Due to the combination of long-term and well-targeted "Plan for the Adjustment and Revitalization of the Textile Industry", the pace of structural adjustment of the textile industry has been promoted. In the five eastern provinces and cities represented by Zhejiang, the fixed assets investment in the textile industry decreased by 6%, while the fixed assets investment in the five central provinces, such as Hubei and Henan, increased by 21%, and the pace of industrial transfer significantly accelerated.
- Zhang Li believes that although the domestic economic recovery is basically clear, but it is still unstable, the textile industry is still facing four serious situations: first, the decline in exports is still the biggest factor restricting the growth of the textile industry; second, the domestic sales growth is limited, and exports Difficulties in turning to domestic sales; Third, there is uncertainty about the supply of raw materials and prices; fourth, some low-level repeated construction will exacerbate the contradiction of overcapacity.