What Is a Building Design?

Architectural Design means that before the construction of a building, the designer according to the construction task will take into account the existing or possible problems in the construction process and the use process, and make a comprehensive assumption in advance to formulate a solution to these problems , Plans, expressed in drawings and documents. As a common basis for material preparation, construction organization work, and various types of work in the production and construction work. It is convenient for the entire project to be carried out within a predetermined investment limit and in accordance with a well-thought-out plan in a unified pace. And make the completed building fully meet the various requirements and uses expected by users and society.

The so-called architectural design is the application of "virtual reality" technology in urban planning, architectural design and other fields. In recent years, urban roaming animation has been increasingly used at home and abroad. Its unprecedented human-computer interaction, real sense of architectural space, and large-area 3D terrain simulation are unmatched by traditional methods. In the city's roaming animation application, people can conduct an immersive and comprehensive review of future buildings or urban areas in a virtual three-dimensional environment with dynamic interaction: you can observe the scene from any angle, distance and fineness ; Can choose and freely switch a variety of sports modes, such as: walking, driving, flying, etc., and can freely control the browsing route. In addition, during the roaming process, real-time switching comparison of multiple design schemes and multiple environmental effects can be realized. Can bring strong, realistic sensory impact to users, and get an immersive experience.

In ancient times,

1. The integrated building design should meet the requirements of the current national standards for various building design standards and requirements of related standards such as fire prevention, waterproofing, energy saving, sound insulation, earthquake resistance and safety precautions, and meet applicable, economical and beautiful design principles. At the same time, it should meet the requirements of building industrialization and green buildings.

2. The overall building design for assembly should be standardized and serialized in basic units, connection structures, components, accessories and equipment pipelines. The principle of fewer specifications and multiple combinations should be adopted to combine diverse building forms.

3. The specifications and types of various types of prefabricated structural components used for the assembly of the integrated building design, interior decoration systems and equipment pipeline systems, etc., shall meet the requirements of construction standards and construction functions, and adapt to the flexibility of the main functional space of the building.

4. For assembling integral buildings that require seismic design, the building's shape, layout and structure should conform to the principles of seismic design.

5. The integrated building should adopt the integrated design of civil engineering, decoration and equipment. At the same time, the construction organization plan of interior decoration and equipment installation is effectively combined with the construction plan of the main structure to achieve simultaneous design and simultaneous construction to shorten the construction cycle.

6. The construction drawing design documents of the assembled monolithic building shall be complete, and the processing drawings of the prefabricated components shall fully and accurately reflect the specifications, types, processing dimensions and connection forms of the prefabricated components. ^[2]