What Is a Fire Cut?

Word: Fire Fighting

If you find a fire, dial 119 immediately. When reporting the alarm, you should state the detailed address, the location of the fire, the fire material, the size of the fire, the name and telephone number of the alarm person, and send someone to the intersection to meet the fire truck.

Once a fire breaks out in your home, don't panic. If the fire is not great, you should quickly use the simple fire extinguishing equipment available in your home and take effective measures to control and extinguish the fire.

The oil pan is on fire. Do not splash water to extinguish the fire. Close the stove gas valve and cover it directly.

Chemical fires are in danger. Anti-virus fire fighting is the key. Close the gate and shut off the source to prevent proliferation and the cooling device is safe.

Be quick to win, be brave, stop the fire and prevent it from spreading, focus on breakthroughs in risk mitigation, and divide and surround to achieve full annihilation.

The fire of the oil tank is burning fiercely, and the cooling of the super wall is not delayed, and the situation must be carefully investigated. Prevent boiling and splashing,

The fire extinguishing dose should be calculated carefully, with sufficient strength to annihilate the dike, and the diversion ditch is dangerous.

The fire situation in the warehouse was mixed, and the materials in the warehouse needed to be clear. Focus on the initiative and focus on breaking through the fire.

Rescue dangerous and heavy objects, prevent damage and reduce damage, and pay attention to the collapse of walls and smoldering.

Theater fires are dangerous. Evacuate the crowd first, quickly attack the ignition point, and confine the division and spread.

Reasonable use of terrain, conducive to fire extinguishing and safety, to ensure uninterrupted water supply, two drums

Wet cloth: When the kitchen fire starts, you can use a wet towel, wet apron, wet rag, etc. to directly cover the flame and suffocate the fire.

Definition of fire extinguishing: According to the conditions of combustion, (that is, the fire triangle: combustibles, ignition points, combustion-supporting materials)

The method by which occurrence or combustion continues;

Fire extinguishing method: prevent the completeness of the fire triangle, and keep the environment of combustible materials cool and ventilated (special substances isolate the air);

For what has happened

Fire fighting form:

Covering: Fire extinguishing method by using fire sand, water-soaked quilt and other tools to isolate the contact surface between combustible materials and air;

Isolation: For fires that can no longer be controlled, isolate nearby flammable materials to control the fire; common in forests to extinguish fires;

Cooling down: The common method is to use water to extinguish the fire. The fire brigade often uses high-pressure water guns to spray the flame to control the fire; it can also use fire extinguishers such as foam fire extinguishers to extinguish the fire.

PS: Most common fire extinguishers have two or more fire extinguishing forms.

In life, we may be exposed to fire at any time. Once we encounter a fire, whether it is at home, school, shopping mall, there are only three things we need to do:

1. Alarm promptly When fire is found, an alarm should be issued in time to inform others. This can arouse the vigilance of others, take measures in a timely manner, and can also seek help from others, which is conducive to putting out the fire as soon as possible. When notifying others, you can shout "Fire". If you can't make a sound because of nervousness, you can tap the pot, bowl, pot, etc., which can make sounds, to attract others' attention.

When notifying others, you should also report to the police in a timely manner. Because the development of fire is often unpredictable, different fire sources should adopt different fire fighting methods. Improper fire fighting may cause uncontrolled fires. Therefore, if you find a fire, report it to the police in time.

2. Do your best to extinguish the fire. In the early stage of the fire, the fire is still small. If you can take corrective and timely measures to extinguish the fire in the bud, you can avoid personal injury and property damage. What we are talking about here is the initial fire extinguishing. The so-called initial fire extinguishing means that the fire is extinguished only during the lateral spread of the ground or the like, or before the fire spreads to the longitudinal surfaces such as curtains and partitions. Once the flame had spread to the longitudinal surface, it quickly reached the ceiling, at which time the fire brigade needed to be extinguished. When extinguishing a fire, make full use of the equipped fire extinguishing equipment or use local materials to flexibly use the things around you, such as using a cushion, mattress pad, wet broom, etc. to pat the fire, cover the fire with a blanket, tear curtains, and use your feet to extinguish the fire. Wait.

It should be reminded that minors must not rush into fire fighting.

3. Escape as soon as possible If the fire has begun to spread, it must be evacuated as soon as possible along the evacuation signs, and the fire should be left to professional firefighters to fight the fire. When evacuating, if possible, close the windows and doors of the burning room to prevent flames and smoke from spreading to other rooms and minimize the damage caused by the fire.

1. Back to the exit For your own safety, you should turn your back to the escape exit when extinguishing the fire. Once the initial fire extinguishing fails, you can quickly evacuate the fire from the exit.

2. When using a fire extinguisher at a fire source, do not be fooled by the rising flames and smoke. When spraying, the nozzle should be swung left and right at the root of the flame, from far to near, until it is extinguished.

3. When extinguishing the fire with the wind, stand at the upwind mouth and extinguish the fire with the wind to prevent the flame from igniting itself.

4. Watering after extinguishing After the fire is extinguished, some water should be poured to make it completely extinguished to prevent "resurgence". ^[1]