What is the wavy system?
The waveguide is an object that controls the flow of any type of wave. Some of the most basic types include wires or hollow pipes that can lead sound waves. Wavepipes are often used to transmit electromagnetic waves between places, usually using a hollow tube made of electrically conductive metal. The waves are commonly used to transmit energy or communication signals. Each wave type requires a different type of guide.
The type of wave that is guided dictates the geometry of the wavy pipeline. In most cases, the width must be in the same order of size as the length of the waves that will lead. This means that the optical fiber leading to high -frequency light waves will not be effective in guiding low -frequency sound waves. Other factors, such as how much signal loss or power is acceptable, they also help to determine the best waveguard for a particular task. This Causes radiation loses strength in relation to a square of its distance from this point of origin. The waveguard allows radiation to spread only in one dimension as idealh circumstances and prevents him from losing strength while spreading.
Wavewater work by reflecting the wool from the walls of the guide. Ideally, the waves spread in the winding pattern inside the wavy pipeline. This means that the wavy system often works best when it has a circular or square cross -section.
There are many different types of wavy pipelines, from optical fibers that allow data transfer through light wool to sound frequency and channel (sofa), a layer of water in the ocean that acts as a natural wavy pipeline for whales. Radar systems use wavnesses to direct radio waves on the antenna to be transmitted in the correct impedance. They also use scientific tools to measure acoustic and optical properties of various objects.
Thewavy pipelines have been used for centuries, long before someone understood how they worked. The first waveguide designed for sound waves was designed by J.J. Thomson, British physicist, in 1893, and tested Jiným physicist, o.j. Lodge, next year. The work continued at the end of the 19th and early 20th century, with scientists studying the use of optical fibers as wavy pipes for visible light in the 20th century.