What is the masonry ashlar?

ASHLAR Masonry is a type of building building that uses primarily rectangular stone blocks. With techniques from thousands of years, Mashar can create walls, arches and buildings through the correct location and diverse sizes of rectangular blocks. The masonry of Ashhlar can be seen in many ancient buildings and still plays a major role in construction in some parts of the world. Some modern experts refer to any block of ashlar with a height of less than 11 inches (27.9 cm) as small or Little ashlar. Most ASHLAR blocks are particularly smooth with parallel surfaces, so they can be firmly mounted without mortar. Ashlar masonry is often referred to as a dressed stone because faces are sometimes decorated or decorated with carvings.

The origin of the masonry of Asthlar is not entirely clear; Many ancient cultures include early examples of construction technology. The Knossos Palace in Crete, Step Pyramid Djosar in Egypt and Macchu Picchu in Peru all shows signs of ashlar Construction. The style of the building was awarded fromand its stability; The robustness of firmly fit the stones provided a strong and impressive structure that in some cases lasted almost 5000 years.

Although some of the more famous examples of masonry Ashlar are simple, straight walls, the technique can also be used to create vaulted or vaulted structures. Using gradually smaller blocks you can create curved structures. Hive -shaped tombs called tholoi are commonly found in the debris of ancient civilizations in the Mediterranean, and many of them were built from Ashhl's blocks overturned with a vaulted stone.

6 According to freemason believes, a person who has not yet received enlightenment is a similar block of Ashhlar with a harsh face, while those who were enlightened were ground and carved into the perfect, useful and smooth block of Ashhl.

masonry ashlar is still used in modern times, although an exceptionally long state of construction can some peopledefer. To achieve the appearance of ashlar without a lengthy and difficult process, some builders place a stone veneer on a constructed structure. Yet for large buildings and buildings, this type of masonry remains an impressive historical choice that connects modern building skills with the tradition of masonry known from the earliest days of human civilization.