What Is the American National Standards Institute?

In 1918, the American Society for Testing Materials (ASTM), and the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), the American Society of Mining and Metallurgical Engineers (ASMME), the American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE), the American Institute of Electrical Engineers (AIEE) and other organizations were jointly established American Engineering Standards Council (AESC). Three US government departments (Commerce, Army, and Navy) also participated in the preparations for the committee. In 1928, AESC was reorganized into the American Standards Association (ASA). In August 1966, it was reorganized into the United States Standards Institute (USASI). October 6, 1969 changed to its current name: American National Standards Institute (ANSI).

American National Standards Institute

The American National Standards Institute (ANSI) was founded in 1918. At that time, many American companies and professional and technical groups had begun standardization work, but because there was no coordination between them, there were many contradictions and problems.

The American National Standards Institute is a non-profit civil standardization body. But it has actually become a national standardization center; standardization activities in all walks of life are carried out around it. Through it, the relevant government system and the civil system cooperate with each other, and it acts as a bridge between the federal government and the civil standard system. It coordinates and guides national standardization activities, assists standard-setting, research, and use units and provides standardization information at home and abroad. It also plays the role of an administrative organ.

Due to the diversity and liberalization of the American society, a unique decentralized standard system in the United States has been formed. In addition to the standards formulated by various companies and companies, there are nearly 400 professional institutions and societies and associations that formulate and release Standards, and more than 580 organizations participate in standardization activities. its

ANSI recognizes product certification bodies, quality system certification bodies, laboratories, and reviewers, and recognizes quality system certification and personnel qualifications. The fairness of the ANSI evaluation process is reviewed by everyone, and the comments are published in the ANSI weekly. At the same time, a grievance mechanism and management measures are established to handle all grievance cases in a timely manner.

The ANSI operating agency is characterized by extensive cooperative relationships with other agencies. In addition to the accreditation of laboratories and reviewers, ANSI's cooperation with other agencies also has product certification agencies, system certification agencies, etc., and actively borrows the power of other agencies to complete. Its partners and related information can be found on the Internet.

Develop accreditation policies and accreditation plans. ANSI represents countries to participate in relevant international conferences and events, and represents the United States, and intends to contribute to the establishment of a mutually recognized relationship in information technology equipment worldwide.

ANSI does not directly engage in product certification. He particularly emphasized that certification can improve product competitiveness and give buyers trust. At the same time, unifying standards, unifying technical requirements, and unifying interpretations, to achieve a consistent understanding of standards and technical requirements, is the significance of recognition, and also a very obvious benefit brought by certification.