What is the cooling of steam?
Cooling in steam compression is a cooling system that uses a circulating liquid refrigerant to absorb and remove heat from the space that needs to be cooled. In any cooling process, heat is transmitted from one area to another with the help of an external agent. In the cooling system that is widely used, an external agent is a compressor. Other systems used are gas cooling, steam absorption and faith cooling. For cooling steam, magnetic cooling and thermoelectric cooling are some other cooling systems that are used for specific applications.
This particular cooling cycle contains four main components, which are a compressor, evaporator, capacitor and throttle valve. The evaporator is responsible for the absorption and removal of heat. The liquid refrigerant enters the evaporator in a very low pressure and low temperature; It is much cooler than the speres that needs cooling. This cold mixture enters tubes or evaporator spools. AirH in an enclosed space is disheveled over tubes carrying extremely cold coolant liquid.
As a result of this contact, the liquid part of the refrigerant evaporates and the circulating air disappears. The temperature in the enclosed space drops until the desired temperature reaches. The refrigerant leaves the evaporator in a slightly overheated form of vapor and enters the compressor. The compressor compresses the steam to higher pressure, resulting in a higher temperature. The increase in heat is due to the fact that the part of the energy used in the compression process was transmitted to steam.
The overheated steam leaves the compressor and enters the capacitor where it is cooled by cooling water or air. The heat from the steam is transfcht and carried water or air in the capacitor. The refrigerant leaves the capacitor as a high pressure liquid and its pressure is then reduced by means of a throttle valve.
Some of the liquid flash evaporates as a result of suddenly reducepressure. The throttle not only reduces the pressure of the refrigerant, but also controls its flow into the evaporator and the cycle of being again. To sum up, the heat is absorbed and removed from the space that needs to be cooled by the circulating refrigerant in the evaporator in the steam cooling system. This heat is processed inside the capacitor where the cooling air or water transmits heat elsewhere.
refrigerators and freezers are common steam cooling system applications. It is used commercially for air conditioning, hotels and private residences. Cars, railway cars and trucks are some other places where the Cooling Systems of Sion are used. The system is also placed on a large basis for processing plants and refineries, how cheap and mature. The efficiency of cooling systems with steam compression can reach 60%.