What are the different treatment of hypoglycaemia?
hypoglycaemia occurs when the blood sugar level suddenly falls below normal. This is particularly common in diabetic patients who use insulin, although the condition can also affect non -diabetic. In general, the treatment of hypoglycaemia involves increasing sugar intake in the diet and the use of glucose supplements. A severe case of hypoglycaemia may require hospitalization and intravenous (IV) glucose injections, stabilization drugs and liquid. Long -term treatment of hypoglycaemia varies depending on the basic cause, so it is important that one ask about his specific condition and what strategies of treatment and prevention are most suitable.
An individual who has diabetes, a fortress condition or other health problem that exposes him to the risk of hypoglycaemia should maintain sweet products all the time to fight an acute attack. If symptoms occur, most doctors suggest consuming 0.5 ounces (about 14 grams) of glucose and waiting15 minutes to see if the symptoms are improving. Among the usualFoods and drinks used as a treatment of hypoglycaemia include sweet candies, honey and soda. A person can also eat a tablespoon of table sugar or dissolve sugar in a glass of water. Foods such as cake and candy can help increase blood glucose, but they tend to act more slowly.
The physician may prescribe glucose tablets to a patient who is exposed to an increased risk of a sudden attack of hypoglycaemia. The tablets give glucose in their most affordable form quickly into the bloodstream. It is important to observe the information on the regulation exactly when using glucose tablets or give it to someone else to avoid overdose complications.
If food and tablets do not reduce symptoms, emergency medical care is required. A medical or emergency physician may administer IV a dose of glucose directly into the bloodstream to alleviate the symptoms. In some cases, a hormonal supplement called glucagon is also served,který pomáhá regulovat metabolismus a tok glukózy v těle. If the patient's heart rate is still very fast or shows signs of dehydration, other medicines and fluids are provided in the hospital.
Akutní ošetření hypoglykémie je obvykle účinné při zastavení náhlých útoků. Po epizodě je pacientovi obvykle podáván explicitní pokyny týkající se probíhajících léčby hypoglykémie a opatření prevence. V případě jiného útoku může být předepsána zásoba glukagonu a injekčních stříkaček. Patients are also administered by glucose monitors, so they will be able to detect changes in blood sugar before hypoglycaemia is symptoms. Pravidelné kontroly jsou nezbytné pro sledování změn ve zdraví a zajištění toho, aby plány správy fungují.