What are the different types of atelectase treatment?

atelectase, which is a complete or partial collapse of the lungs, can be caused by a number of problems and must be adequately treated. If the airways are blocked by excessive mucous membranes, they may be released and removed in many ways, including postural drainage, drugs or suction. If the pressure develops a problem on it, such as a tumor or the accumulation of fluid around the lungs, the treatment of studies may include surgery or other pressure removal procedures. The closure or collapse of bronchial tubes can be solved by bronchodilators, deep respiratory exercises or complementary oxygen. To make it easier to clean, medications such as acetylcysteine ​​can be administered to the patient to thin it, or maybe someone will have to use the drums on the chest to release it. Postural drainage where the person is placed, so his head is a lower than chest, can also help the mucous membrane. In some cases, the doctor may need a tool to suck it.

Sometimes the treatment of studies involves the removal of something that pushes a part of the lungs and thus causes it to collapse. Often the tumor is to blame; It may be necessary to remove surgically or in some cases by other procedures such as radiation or chemotherapy. Sometimes the liquid can accumulate around the lungs, between them and the chest, and usually need to be drained to relieve the pressure. Occasionally, the patient, usually a child, gets a foreign object stored in the lungs to be removed.

When the airways are compressed, for example, when a patient is adversely affected by anesthesia or has a serious asthma attack, several types of atelectase treatment can be used. Drugs called bronchodilators can be a danlatent to inhale that it opens the bronchial tubes. The person can be instructed to perform deep respiratory exercises, also known as motivational spirometry. Supplementary oxygen may be necessary to administer the patient to facilitate breathing, possibly using valvesuater. It can also help the patient lay on the side of the lungs that is not damaged, so the area that collapses has less pressure on it and can be re -produced.

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