What are different types of Myasthenia Gravis?
Myasthenia gravis is a neuromuscular disease that causes extreme muscle weakness in the voluntary muscles of the body. This muscle weakness is usually worse after any type of physical activity and improves after a rest period. Although there is no medicine for myasthenia gravis, symptoms are considered relatively easy to treat. Several types of Myasthenia Gravis are available to improve symptoms so that the affected person can lead the most common life. Inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase, corticosterides and immunosuppressants are among the most common.
The class of drugs known as inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase is one of the more popular medications of Myasthenia Gravis. These drugs help prevent the destruction of chemicals found in the muscles, thereby improving the symptoms of muscle weakness in many patients. Negative side effects such as reduced blood pressure or digestive problems are possible and should be reported by doctors. In some case, other medicines Myasthenia gravis can be prescribedMTO drug to fight against some of the negative side effects.
Corticosteroids are popular medicines Myasthenia gravis and are prescribed for many patients with this disease. These drugs usually help to improve symptoms after a few weeks of use. For this reason, many doctors prescribe a relatively high initial dose and then reduce the amount of dosage as soon as the symptoms begin to disappear. This reduced dosage can be used indefinitely in an effort to control symptoms. Weight increase, thinning bones and high blood sugar levels are the potential side effects of corticosteroid use.
Immunosuppressants can sometimes be used as myasthenia gravis medicines. Myasthenia Gravis is considered to be an autoimmune disorder and immunosuppressive drugs are working on reducing responses to the immune system. Side effects of this type of medicinal therapy may be severe, soSuppressions are generally used as a last option when other drugs were not successful in alleviating symptoms. Some of these side effects may include nausea, vomiting and even severe liver damage.
In some cases, Myasthenia Gravis drugs are not successful in providing relief from symptoms and other treatment methods need to be examined. These patients often need to replace plasma. Plasma is a liquid part of the blood and the exchange method is similar to blood transfusion, but only plasma cells are used. It is another possibility of potential treatment and includes surgical removal of the thymus. This is usually done only in younger patients who have been diagnosed with a tumor on the thyroid gland, because the benefits are often not seen several months or years after surgery.