What are the different types of treatments of polycythemy vera?
Although there is no known cure for disorder, there are many different types of treatment of polycythemia that help reduce the number of blood cells of the patient, reduce blood viscosity and prevent bleeding or clotting. One of the primary forms of treatment is bloodshed, also known as phlebotomy. Some medicines or procedures may be used to suppress blood cell production in the bone marrow; Medicines can also be used to thinner blood and prevent clotting. Patients may also receive antihistamines or ultraviolet light treatment to facilitate the itching associated with the disease. For this purpose, blood is taken from the body using a needle in a procedure known as phlebotomy. This helps to reduce the total blood volume in the body and reduces blood viscosity, making it easier to move the body and function properly.
Bone suppression of the maritality of the series producing excess red blood cells is also often part of the treatment of polycythemia vera. In some cases radiation is used even if the patient's chance of developing can increaseOJ leukemia, so it is usually not a preferred treatment. Hydroxyurea chemotherapy is often used to suppress marrow. Another option is interferon, a medicine that can strengthen the patient's immune system, so it fights bone marrow that overrides blood cells.
Blood radiators may also have to be part of the treatment of polycythemia vera, as blood thickening, which is the result of excess red blood cell stay, may be prone to clots. One of the most common drugs used is aspirin, although not all patients tolerate it well and may develop stomach or intestine bleeding. Aspirin can also help with other symptoms of polycythemy vera, such as pain, itching and burning feelings, so it can be quite useful for some people.
In addition to attempting to reduce the number of blood cells that the patient has, the treatment of polycythemy vera may also be necessary to alleviate the secondSymptoms of the disease. One of the most common problems that affects people with polycythemia vera is a serious itching for which they may have to take drugs such as antihistamines. Ultraviolet light therapy may also be recommended to reduce this problem.