What are the most common complications of cardiac catheterization?
Common complications of cardiac catheterization may include minor pain or bruises at the injection site. Further common complications of cardiac catheterization could occur when the patient is allergic to the dye used in the procedure, which could also cause kidney damage, especially in diabetics. Serious complications of cardiac catheterization are considered rare, but there is a risk of heart attack or stroke. Less common risks include damage to artery or heart. If the blood clot moves to another area of the body, a serious complication of cardiac catheterization may be serious. This could create a medical emergency if the clot travels to the brain or heart, causing a stroke or heart attack.
Heart specialists also monitor a condition called pseudoaneurysm during catheterization. Blood could escape outside the femoral artery wall or hearing and form a pool. In a real aneurysm, blood is collected inside the artery walls. If blood escapes outside the heart muscles, it is referred to as heart tamponade, toThe target could be solved in three different ways.
The surgeon may exert pressure to release the blood back into the body or injection of drugs for blood clotting. Both procedures use ultrasound to find a blood group when these complications of cardiac catheterization appear. If none of these techniques work, surgery may be necessary to solve the problem. Heart tamponade prevents normal chambers from spreading and can cause chest pain and breathing problems.
cardiac catheterization involves destroying the catheter into the femoral artery in a weakness that wounds through the body until it reaches the heart. The dye injected into the body allows doctors to determine whether any blockage or damage is executed. Cardiac catheterization helps to diagnose or treat several heart conditions.
Angioplasty includes a small balloon at the end of the catheter that is inflated to clean any blockage of arteries. When the plaqueIt builds inside the walls of the artery, reduces blood flow into the heart. The metal coil called stent is often placed in the artery to prevent it from narrowing.
The procedure also helps to repair defective heart valves that are narrow or leaks. The balloon connected to the end of the catheter can expand the valve to increase its ability to operate. Catheterization can also remove blood clots found in the arteries and nearby openings in the heart instead of an open heart operation.
As a diagnostic tool, catheterization can identify abnormal hearts from a congenital defect and determine the amount of pressure inside the heart. It also measures the oxygen level in the heart and reveals all blockages that could reduce oxygen. Some surgeons use this procedure to remove a piece of tissue for biopsy if it is suspected of cancer.