What is the use of Atazanavir and Ritonavir?

Atazanavir and Ritonavir are antiretroviroles used to treat HIV/AIDS in combination with other antiretroviral drugs. It belongs to the class of drugs called protease inhibitors and is often used together because Ritonavir increases the effects of Atazanavir. In most countries, prescriptions are only available because HIV therapy requires careful monitoring of a medical physician. According to their manufacturers, the trade names of Atazanavir and Ritonavir may differ between countries. It is transmitted by body fluids, most often sexually, but also by other methods, including the mother to the child during pregnancy and sharing needles, common practice in addicts. While HIV is not curable, it can be prevented, practicing safe sex, using condoms and avoiding high -risk behavior such as needle sharing.

HIV destroys the immune system of the body of the body, which makes the patient highly sensitive to infections such as tuberculosis (TB) and cryptococcal meningitis. The aim of HIV treatment is to stop this decline in immunity as soon as possible. DeterminedIt usually decides to start treatment by monitoring the immune condition of the body. The aim of the treatment is to reduce the HIV viral load to lower than detectable levels and increase the number of CD4, that is, to improve the immune system.

Protease inhibitors, including Atazanavir and Ritonavir, are inhibited by proteases, which is an enzyme used in HIV replication. Atazanavir and Ritonavir are never used themselves to treat HIV. Triple therapy is usually administered, while protease inhibitors are combined with two other antiretroviral drugs. The selection of the combination will be decided by a prescription on the basis of a patient-by-case, according to their clinical history.

When the use of Atazanavir and Ritonavir in combination with other antiretroviroles to treat HIV, Ritonavir increases the amount of Atazanavir in the blood, allowing it to function better. The combination can interact with other medicines. For this reason, it is necessary to inform the doctor about any otherH Trugs, including over -the -counter, homeopathic or supplementary drugs.

The

dose of Atazanavir and Ritonavir, when used together, is usually 300 mg Atazanavir and 100 mg Ritonavir daily. The prescribed dosage of all antiretrovirols should be followed and the doses should never be skipped, as non -adherence can lead to the development of resistant virus and treatment failure. Side effects may be experienced, and they should be discussed with a doctor.