What is laparoscopic cystectomy?
Laparoscopic cystectomy is a type of laparoscopic surgery often used to remove cysts from ovaries. It can also be used to remove cysts from other areas inside the body. Laparoscopy generally includes the use of a tool known as a laparoscope to insert cameras and surgical instruments into the body. As a treatment of ovarian cysts, laparoscopic cystectomy has a number of advantages over traditional open cystectomy. It leaves a smaller scar, carries less risks, requires less recovery time, and because it usually leaves the reproductive organs intact, it does not affect the production of the patient's hormone.
ovarian cysts are considered relatively common in fertile adult women. Several different types of cysts can be formed on the ovaries, but the most common type may be a follicular cyst. These cysts usually form when the ovaries containing the ovaries increase during the menstrual cycle, but eventually cannot open and release eggs into the fallopian tube. Follicular cysts of the Visuals contain pure liquidV can fill the cyst if the ovary is injured or if under the rupture of the cyst small capillaries. These cysts usually leave themselves and often do not cause any symptoms.
While ovarian cysts often do not cause symptoms, sometimes yes. Symptoms of ovarian cysts may include pain during sexual intercourse, breast pain, weight gain and problems with urine passage. Patients may have feelings of pain or pressure in the lower abdomen and back and leg pain. The menstrual period may be irregular or may seem accompanied by abnormal bleeding and pain. Nausea, vomiting, dizziness, weakness and fever may occur.
women who experience painful or unpleasant symptoms caused by ovarian cysts can benefit from laparoscopic cystectomy. This procedure is considered to be minimally invasive, although usually under general anesthesia. Small incision in the abdomen allow surgeonsm insert a laparoscope or tubelike tool through which medical tools and camera can be powered. Surgeons can remove cysts from the ovaries without damaging or removing the ovaries themselves. Laparoscopes can allow surgeons to perform internal operations without large cuts.
Because lapaplaskopic cystectomy generally requires only very small cuts, it includes a much shorter recovery time than open surgical methods. Most patients remain in the hospital for only one to three days and most can return to work and other everyday activities within two weeks. Laparoscopic cystectomy generally carries a much lower risk of complications, including hernia and infection. Patients usually experience less pain in the underweight of laparoscopic cystectomy.
As well as any other surgery, however, laparoscopic cystectomy brings risk. Performing this procedure may take longer than open surgery. Patients also generally face an increased risk of permanent urine damagethe bladder or urinary path.