What is azelaic acid?

Azelaic acid, a natural substance, is a prescription drug. People apply it locally to the skin in the form of a cream or gel to reduce the incidents of pimples. Patients with rosacea can also use azelaic acid to treat their lesions, bumps and flushing, which are symptoms of this skin disease. The doctor may also prescribe this to women who are either pregnant or use pills to control contraceptives, as it can help heal molasma, tanned face color that can be caused by these pills or pregnancy.

This medicine, which is dicarboxylic acid, works in several ways. It inhibits the production of a natural substance called keratin to block the formation of acne. Azelaic acid also destroys bacteria responsible for robbery, thereby maintaining pores in the skin of the unscrewed skin. Patients may expect to use azela acid for about four weeks before they see a noticeable improvement in their skin. This is a long -term treatment plan as acneEnt interrupts this medicine.

Before using azelaic acid, the patient should wash the face with a fine cleaning agent. It is necessary to avoid harsh candles, alcoholic cleaning agents and face treatment. The patient can then use a very thin layer of drug on the affected area and then wash his hands well. Those who want to apply make -up to the skin should allow the gel to dry out completely. Usually adults and adolescents will use this drug twice a day, but can only be used once a day within the first few days to adapt the skin.

mild side effects such as redness, peeling or itching of the skin may disperse when the patient's skin adapts to the drug. Patients may also notice excessive dryness as well as mild burning or armor. If these side effects persist or become annoying, patients may reduce the applicationTion once a day.

severe side effects in the use of azelaic acid are rare, but if they occur, the patient should obtain immediate medical attention. They may include face swelling, hives and respiratory problems, which may be signs of possible allergic reactions. Some patients, especially patients with a darker can, may notice lightweight or bleached areas of the skin. Those who experience heavy peeling, itching or general skin irritation may not be able to continue using this medicine.

Before using azelaic acid, patients should discuss their other health conditions and medicines with a doctor. Although it is unknown that this drug causes damage to the unborn child, since 2011 it is not known whether it has passed into breast milk. Those who are allergic to this medicine or propylene glycol should not use it. It should also not be used for broken, burnt or irritated skin.