What is caudal anesthesia?

The word anesthesia concerns the loss of feeling, while the caudal usually concerns the end or tail of the body part. Caudal anesthesia is generally a loss of feeling from the waist down to the feet. This is due to the administration or injection of the local anesthetic to the caudal channel of the spine, which usually occurs in the cross or back of the body. It is often performed before surgery to protect the patient from pain during operation.

Anesthesiologist, a doctor who specializes in anesthetics is usually the one that gives caudal anesthesia before the beginning of surgery. The amount of anesthetics administered usually depends on the age and weight of the patient and the type of procedure to be performed. He often remains in the operating room to monitor the vital symptoms of his patient, such as blood pressure and heart rate, during and after surgery.

Caudal anesthesia is commonly performed in children. This is often done as a supplement to general anesthesia, administration of anesthetic, so that the child becomes unconscious during the procedure.This is usually done to free the child from pain and give him amnesia or remember what happened during the operation. Examples of surgical interventions using caudal anesthesia in children include orchidopexia, repair of unseen testicles and herniorrhafia, hernia repair, which is a bulge of some internal organs to an abnormal hole in the abdomen.

In adults, caudal anesthesia is usually administered in procedures such as hemorrhoidectomy and vaginal hysterectomy. Hemorroidectomy is often performed to remove hemorrhoids or expansion blood vessels that can protrude from the rectum. On the other hand, vaginal hysterectomy is to remove the uterus through the vagina. Caudal anesthesia is also performed in The Pain management of patients suffering from acute vascular insufficiency due to frostbite and other causes.

Before the administration of anesthetics, the injection site is usually cleaned or sterile. Some patients may have medicines to anestrate the skin before injection. AnesthesioloG Then inserts the needle where the anesthetic passes. In general, patients will not be able to feel or move their feet as soon as anesthesia begins to function.

The use of caudal anesthesia may occur with some mild and serious side effects. Slight side effects include nausea and vomiting during or after the procedure. More serious effects include an allergic reaction to the drug, heart attack, long -lasting or permanent pain and numbness in some parts of the body.