What is a computer -assisted surgery?
Assisted computer surgery concerns surgical methods that use computer technologies such as 3D displaying, to help plan and perform surgery. These methods allow doctors to better visualize the target area and provide a more accurate diagnosis. It is valuable in planning and performing operations that require high accuracy, for example in neurosurgery and orthopedic procedures.
Getting an accurate image is essential for computer operations. Various imaging techniques such as computer tomography (CT), ultrasonic and magnetic resonance (MRI) scan are used to collect data and create a 3D target area model. The 3D model allows the surgeon to examine and manipulate the organ or structure to make a more accurate diagnosis. The model also allows the surgeon to plan and simulate surgery before the actual procedure.NG, planning and performing operations. Its ability to provide simulation means that a surgeon can practice mOdl before surgery on the patient. For this reason, it can also be used in training other doctors about complex and difficult surgery. However, there are also disadvantages. Obtaining a system and training surgeons when using it involves the cost and installation and updating of the software requires time.
methods of assisted surgery with computer contributed to the development of robotic surgery, which uses computer systems of robots to perform real surgery. While robotic surgery uses a large degree of computer aid, computer -assisted surgery itself does not use robots to perform surgery. A surgeon performing robotic surgery can use techniques of displaying and simulating assisted surgery in preparing for procedure.
Research institutes and universities were the first to develop these systems at the age of 80. Were used mainly as an experimental device and were not comeRally accessible. Companies that produce medical equipment today develop commercial surgical software for assisted computer, such as StealthStation & Reg and VectorVision & Reg.
As soon as technology becomes more accessible, the cost of obtaining systems of assisted surgery with computer is expected to decline and will be within reach of multiple medical institutions. More surgeons in training will benefit from surgery simulators and the possibility of gaining experience in performing complex operations without having to exercise on real patients. The continuing development of technology will mean more accurate diagnosis and treatment and better clinical results. As a result, more patients will benefit from improved medical care.