What is the dilatation of the esophagus?

esophageal expansion is a medical procedure used to expand the narrowed part of the esophagus. Jedophagus is a long tube that leads from the mouth to the stomach and is used in swallowing and carrying food or fluids. When the esophagus narrows, it is difficult to swallow and causes discomfort or pain. As such, the affected person undergoes the procedure of esophageal dilation to treat the condition. In some cases, repeated procedures may be necessary to maintain augmented esophagus. Reflux due to stomach acid is probably the most common cause of the condition. Other causes include diseases of muscle esophagus, esophageal mobility disorders and rings or belts of excess tissue. In addition, the condition may also arise from swallowing certain chemicals, surgery and tumor. Also, any injury that damages and enlarges the tissues in the esophagus can lead to health as the scarring causes the previously injured areas to become stiff.

In general, the procedure of esophagus dilation is to insert the expansion of the esophagus to expand or stretch the narrow area. Dilators include balloons, bougia dilatators and rigid dilatators. Depending on the cause and extent of the condition, the esophageal dilation procedure may also include endoscopy and fluoroscopy. If endoscopy is part of the procedure, the patient also undergoes a sedation. Also with endoscopy or without endoscopy, the local anesthetic spray is used to anestrate the neck during the procedure.

Depending on the type of device used, esophageal expansion can last anywhere between minutes to half an hour. During this time, the patient may feel slight pressure when the dilator expands inside his esophagus. Then, the patient is monitored for a while and then released to go after his daily activities. Of course, those who have calmed down will need a longer observation time. Recovery from the procedure is relatively fast, and the patient usually provedrecover to the next day.

There are some complications that may arise from the dilation of the esophagus. During the procedure, it can tear in the esophagus, leading to bleeding. In addition, perforations or holes can also be formed in the esophagus. Symptoms of complications include chest pain, difficult swallowing or fever. Overall, some people could repeatedly undergo esophagus dilation until the narrowed part of the esophagus completely expands, but if unsuccessful, the patient may have to resort to other therapeutic methods such as the main chest surgery.