What is involved in the kidney transplant procedure?

When the kidneys are damaged, it may adversely affect the elimination of water and waste, the formation of red blood cells and regulation of blood pressure. In cases where damage is serious, the person may need to undergo the renal transplantation procedure, which requires a hospital stay for less than a week. The renal transplant procedure includes preparation, surgery and recovery and lifestyle changes. This main medical procedure provides a new organ that can allow it to maintain the whole and healthy life.

Before transplantation, the patient's physician will explore to verify that the procedure will be productive. The patient may be evaluated within a few days. During the evaluation, the doctor will perform blood tests, chest X -ray and a number of heart tests. In addition, the patient encounters endocrinologists and surgeons with qualified kidney transplants.

just before the renal transplant procedure will receive an individual or laxative to clean its system to avert the constipation after waking up CHirurgical procedure. Hair from the chest and abdomen will be removed to prevent any infections. IV will be injected into the arm to be hydrated. Also, before the renal transplant procedure, patients will be given a sedative to help him relax, and then be placed in general anesthesia to stay sleeping during the operation.

As soon as the patient sleeps, the surgeon shortens the cut in the abdomen directly above the weakness. The donor's kidneys will then be implanted in the abdomen and tube through which the urews will be connected to the bladder of the patient. This allows urine to normally travel through a transplanted kidney. The blood supply is restored to the implanted kidney by connecting the new organ to the blood vessels responsible for the provision of blood to the lower limbs.

During the Kipostup of the Divine Transplantation, it may be necessary to run into or around the cut. The drain will be removed within 10 days after the operation. If the body has been donated by a live person, the implanted kidney should work right away. However, if they come from the corpse, the kidney may take up to two weeks.

The person's stay in the hospital after the procedure may vary depending on the complications, but you usually have to spend three to four days of recovering in the hospital. In general, within three days the person can restore normal food. For days after the procedure, the patient will need a catheter in the bladder to empty the urine. Dialysis may be needed to help remove other fluids and toxins in the body until the kidney gets used to its new surroundings.

Once the patient is able to leave the hospital, he will have to see a doctor for subsequent meetings. Usually, one will be assigned to the sister's coordinator to answer the questions and help the joke regulation of drugs. After about six weeks, a person can usually continue normal activities. For the rest of your life there will be a person who has undergone a kidney transplant procedure, taking immunosuppressive drugs to avoid refusinga transplanted organ.